The Causes and Effects of Alcoholism

Term Paper 12/7/11 Biology 205 The Causes and effect of in dryness In the linked States there atomic hail 18 approximately 79,000 deaths annu every(prenominal)y attri excepted to excessive inebriant use (NASAIC, 2011). inebriety is defined as a medical complaint or a neurologic deflect. insobriety is essentially when a mortal continues to drink, even when wellness, work, or family ar being revileed (NCBI et al, 2011). Alcohol is not an issue when enjoyed in moderation and responsibly, this heretofore is not al charges the case. 18. 3 million people in the U. S. ar heavy drinkers among these atomic number 18 12. million people who pack hotshot or more(prenominal) than symptoms of inebriantic beverageism (NCBI et al, 2011). somewhat of the m each symptoms of inebriantic beverageism argon distaste when asked astir(predicate) boozing, inability to stop or reduce inebriant intake, or making excuses to drink. The number of problem inebriation in the U. S. has increased 8. 2 pct since 1980 and with the growing acceptance of alcoholic drink this number is at undertake of rising in the near future (NCBI et al, 2011). Problem drinking give the bounce be defined in two categories, alcohol dependence and alcohol demoralise. Alcohol abuse is when a person binge drinks as way to escape from personal problems.Alcohol dependence is when a person has an addiction to alcohol and backsidenot control how much they drink. The person simply bottom of the inningnot just have one drink of alcohol with pop feeling the need to cause elate. The full(prenominal)est preponderance of alcohol dependence and abuse is among ages 18-24. Over 80 percent of college presidents in the U. S. bring up alcohol abuse as the biggest problem on campus (nd. edu et al, 2003). College savants ar in the ideal environment to develop a drinking disorder. Students ar outdoor(a) from their families and are caring for themselves for often the first time in thei r lives.Muscular corpse Muscle MetabolismWith the increase in responsibility in their lives students raise honor themselves stressed and conf employ. These factors only lead to students drinking amongst some other students in efforts to garb in or as an escape from their studies or other neighborly problems. However, drinking alike much and on a regular basis only leads to even more social and sensible problems in the future and possibly for the rest of their lives. Alcoholism is something that should not just be seen as a socially ravage disease. The life of a person with dipsomania is controlled by their alcohol addiction.The many short status effects of alcohol are minor compared to the broad bound health concerns from excessively abusing alcohol. Public health organizations are utilizing in the raw methods of prevention and seek to combat the further rise in this disease. Demographics though there are risk factors for development drinking there is no definite cau se of the disease. A history of inebriety in a persons family definitely increases their risks of development the disorder. This theory has been validated passim the years utilizing twins in adoption cases growing up in various families.Current research concludes that certain genes may increase the risk of alcoholism, but the identity and function of which genes are still unknown (NCBI et al, 2011). Ethnic and ghostly background base similarly play a role in the development of alcoholism, in relation to the cultures lifestyles and acceptance of alcohol. Cultural, religious values and expectations towards alcohol vary and passel either promote or disapprove drinking. Members of different ethnic and cultural groups generally show preferences for different types of alcoholic beverages, which preempt affect their plan of attack and alcohol exposure.Other factors such as a take to the woodss reaction to alcohol loafer affect the prevalence of drinking. For example, blacks ar e 3 multiplication more likely to develop an alcohol connect disease than white (NIAA et al, 2005). The SAMHSA subject area Household Survey on drug Abuse reported that 3. 5% of people in their entire warning could be classified as alcohol dependent. Caucasian and black surveyors had a similar rate of 3. 4 percent of alcohol dependence (NIAA et al, 2005). Alcoholism rate for Native American and Hispanic-Mexican Americans are higher compared to other ethnicities at 5. percent (NIAA et al, 2005). It was found that these groups tend to start drinking at an foregoing age and drank more heavily compared to other ethnic groups in the United States. The rates of alcohol dependence were begin among other groups, Caribbean, 1. 9%, primeval American, 2. 8%, Cuban, 0. 9%, Puerto Rican, 3. 0% and South American, 2. 1% and Asian/ peace-loving Islander, 1. 8% (NIAA et al, 2005). The survey also reported that Asian Americans had higher rates of abstention and lower rates of heavy alcohol co nsumption compared to Whites, African Americans, and Hispanics.Diversity in drinking patterns is very distinguished between subgroups of the same racial or ethnic group. Mexican Americans born in the U. S. report drinking more often, but consuming less alcohol, and have three times higher rates of alcohol dependence (NIAA et al, 2005). This emphasizes that the lifestyle and genetics of a person play a great role in alcoholism then race or culture. This is also relevant when feeling at gender discrepancies. Women and men have the same chances of becoming alcoholics.However, women have a much stronger reaction to the effects of alcohol therefore there are many more cases of alcoholism in men though there is no research to certification gender susceptibility (NIAA et al, 2005). Womens stronger reaction to alcohol also means that women are more susceptible to alcohol think illnesses after fewer years of heavy drinking. While research has provided many factors that increase the risk of alcoholism the highest risk factor for exploitation a drinking problem is a persons lifestyle. This is why college students with their young, eager, and immature demographic are ideal for the development of alcoholism.Effects of Alcoholism on the Brain Alcohol is a central nervous system narcotizing and unlike other drugs alcohol does not activate a item receptor in the head. This attributes to the wide range of side effects of intoxication. Some of the side effects from drinking heavily include slurred speech, overtaking of inhibitions, slowed reaction times, want of balance and memory loss. Cleary alcohol affects the brain negatively when make these reactions. A definite sign that someone had consumed far too much alcohol is a black out. This is when a person has no recollection of events while they were intoxicated.A survey of 772 college undergraduates found that 51 percent of the students reported to having a blackout multiple times in their lives (nd. edu et al, 2003) . What they do not recall is the altered state that their brains were in at the time. An estimated third base to one-half of all unintentional and intentional injured Americans in accidents, crimes, and suicides were intoxicated (BSCS et al, 2003). Alcohols affect on the outer layer of the frontage cortex region of the brain interferes with the conscious thought process (BSCS et al, 2003).This contributes to the loss of inhibitions and sometimes careless behavior when someone is intoxicated. However, research has shown that these short term effects of alcohol abuse can be enormously more severe than just a hangover. People who drink heavily and regularly greatly increase their risk of developing changes in the brain. Up to 80 percent of alcoholics have thiamine deficiency (BSCS et al, 2003). This is a communal incident in alcoholics and dissolvents from poor overall nutrition. This can eventually develop into sombre brain disorders such as Wernicke or Korsakoff syndrome.Korsa koffs psychosis is a inveterate and debilitating syndrome, gisting in persistent learning and memory problems (BSCS et al, 2003). There are also cases where people have had difficulty walking and with hand midriff coordination. People with Wernickes encephalopathy have mental confusion, paralysis of the nervousness that move the eyes and difficulty with muscle coordination (BSCS et al, 2003). Drinking during motherliness can lead to a range of physical, learning, and behavioral effects in the developing brain of the fetus (BSCS et al, 2003). This is known as fetal alcohol syndrome (FAS).FAS sisters brains may have less volume and fewer brain cells as well as being smaller than average. Therefore, drinking during pregnancy ensures the child a high risk of developing serious health problems early on in their lives. Effects of Alcoholism on the proboscis The dangers of alcohol are commonly associated with the altered states of mind people can cause themselves in while the negati ve physical reactions to alcohol can be much more severe. Alcohol offers very little nutritional value and is high calories. The body treats alcohol as fat, converting alcohol sugars into fatso acids (BSCS et al, 2003).This results in a lack of energy and endurance. When alcohol is consumed 20% is oblivious by the stomach and 80% by the small intestine. When alcohol enters the roue stream it can affect nearly every tissue in the body. This is because cell membranes are highly perme satisfactory to alcohol (BSCS et al, 2003). This immersion can be affected by the make sense of food or liquified in a persons stomach. Other factors such as how quickly the alcohol is consumed or how much a person weighs also affect absorption which leads to intoxication. Women absorb alcohol faster due to their metabolism.The absorption of alcohol is referred to as the BAC, blood alcohol content. (Graph pg. 10) When our society thinks of alcohol related deaths alcohol poisoning is first to come to mind. Not only can a person die from drinking too much alcohol at one sitting but research has shown that consuming alcohol can result in vast amount of different alcohol related disease. One study determined that 3. 6% of all cancer cases worldwide are related to alcohol drinking, resulting in 3. 5% of all cancer death (NASAIC, 2011). Research has also concluded that drinking alcohol heavily can damage brain tissue, heart, liver and reproductive organs.Problem drinking can also cause pancreatitis, nutritional deficiencies, malignancies, and cirrhosis (NASAIC, 2011). The liver is the closely vulnerable organ to alcohol abuse because it breaks down the alcohol into righteous by products and years of this can destroy the liver. Therefore, the negative effects on the body substantially outweigh the possible positive social aspects from drinking. Factors causing the problem In our society drinking alcohol has become widely accepted and is associated with a celebratory or ceremonial atmosphere.This is a tonality component in the current increase in alcoholism. With the current acceptance, stigmas and speculations about alcohol in our country people are unaware of the ruggedness of the drug. The increase in alcoholism is due to the fact that a mass of people in our nation drinks alcohol rather than profane. The frequent receives their education about alcohol through family, peers, media, and personal experimentation. The communicateation people and especially college students or children living in homes with alcoholism are receiving often glamorizes alcohol.Therefore, the public knows very little about effects of alcohol and the consequential ill-use they can inflict on themselves and others. Other factors such as the bill and frequency a person tends to drink plays a role in the chances of developing a drinking disorder. People with addictive personalities, depression and other social disorders are also at a very high risk of becoming alcoholics (NASAI C, 2011). These people with stressful lifestyles, depression or fretfulness problems often use alcohol as a release. Drinking numbs their painful sensation and is an escape from their social issues.A striking 20% of all suicide victims in the United States had a form of alcoholism prior to their suicide attempt (NCBI et al, 2011). Adolescents that live in a culture where alcohol use is common are often pressured by their peers to partake. All of these risk factors are at once correlated to scenarios virtually college students find themselves in. In result, this age group is at the greatest risk of developing a drinking disorder. College students are at an impressionable age and are looking to meet and befriend modern people. They are peer pressured into going out with their riends to restaurants, bars and clubs. With easy access to alcohol they are often drinking more frequently than any other time in their lives. Research has shown that immaturity of neurotransmitter system an d hormonal changes during puberty lead to more pleasure in drinking alcohol (NASAIC, 2011). This means that developing brains introduced to alcohol may trigger long term biological changes developing into an alcohol addiction. The overall public neglect and unknowingness of the severity of alcoholism only leads to increasing rates of alcoholism in our society.Providing the public with a better intelligence of the ease in developing this disorder is an immediate necessity in our nation. Public Health rejoinder In almost cases a person suffering due to alcoholism does not accept that they have a problem. This makes it very difficult or sometimes impossible to cure. The support from loved ones and friends is essential to help find the person a form of treatment that suits them. Alcoholism is treated with focussing and support groups like any social disorder. There is very deep number of national and local help services for people looking for help dealing with their addictions.Imp atient treatment centers are closed communities where patients are able to live focused on controlling their addiction. Alcoholism is common to most drug addictions, whereas after being dependent on the drug sobriety triggers withdrawal symptoms and often results in relapses. In these cases having the close support of an burning rehab center is the most effective. Tragically most alcoholics do not have the chance of obtaining impatient sobriety because of lack of money. Outpatient programs are less pricey and are an effective method of treating an addiction.SMART, LifeRing, andAlcoholics Anonymous are all support groups that attempt to resolve the behavioral effects that led the person to become an alcoholic (NCBI et al, 2011). Participants meet in groups or class a number of times a week and share their own personal alcoholism experiences. As a whole group working towards a olive-drab up lifestyle the patients have the counselor or the other participant to daily round to when they need help dealing with a possible relapse. In most cases a person will never completely resolve their alcohol addiction.Refraining from drinking entirely after achieving sobriety is recommended to limit the chances of relapsing. Alcoholics struggling with staying sober can be prescribed medications. Acamprosate and Naltrexone are some drugs that have been shown to lower relapse rates in those who are alcohol dependent by reducing cravings and withdrawal symptoms (NASAIC, 2011). Prevention methods are currently being use to give people a better understanding of the risks and affects of alcohol. Programs such as D. A. R. E and other anti drug and alcohol programs are used to build awareness.Colleges have recognized the vulnerability of college students and have increased student awareness substantially over the past years. Online alcohol education programs are now mandatory for college freshmen to complete prior to admission to most universities. though these classes are sometim es tedious and time consuming there is no doubt that they give adolescents a better awareness of alcoholisms social and physical effects. Other forms of prevention include warnings on alcoholic packaging and labels. These inform drinkers the percentage of alcohol in the drink and pregnancy warnings are everlastingly evident (NASAIC, 2011).Health organizations are working together to help find out more on the treatment and prevention of alcoholism to combat the prevalence of the disease in the future. Conclusion Alcoholism is not a disorder that only affects the one suffering from the disease. An addiction to alcohol controls the life of the patient, as well as their families. 56 million of Americans say that alcohol abuse has brought trouble to his or her family (NCBI et al, 2011). Getting a person to recognize the harm they are causing to themselves and others from their drinking is the first step of resolving the problem.The immense amount of organizations and support groups in A merica today provides people the outdo possible treatment. Studies continue to discover new illnesses that are in result of alcohol abuse. There is still no definite cause of the disease yet the factors attributing to developing alcoholism are definite. With a better understanding of the disease and a raised public awareness alcoholism is something that can be preventable for future generation. The chances of developing an alcohol addiction are higher than ever which only leads to a new age of alcohol related diseases if the neglect of the negative effects of alcohol continues.Blood Alcohol ducking Changes in Feelings and Personality Brain Regions Affected Impaired Activities (continuum) 0. 010. 05 Relaxation star of well being Loss of inhibition intellectual cortex watchfulness ,Judgment, CoordinationVisual tracking, Reasoning and depth perceptionInappropriate, obnoxious social behavior Slurred speech, pretermit of balanceLoss of temperature regulation, Loss of bladder control Difficulty breathing, Slowed heart rate 0. 060. 10 Pleasure spiritlessness of feelings Nausea, Sleepiness Emotional arousal Cerebral cortex + forebrain 0. 110. 0 Mood swings, Anger Sadness, Mania Cerebral cortex + forebrain + cerebellum 0. 210. 30 Aggression Reduced sensations Depression Stupor Cerebral cortex + forebrain + cerebellum + brain stem 0. 310. 40 torpor Death possible Coma Entire brain 0. 41 and greater Death Advisory committee and NIAAA scientists (bscs. org, 2003) (Effects of Alcoholism on the Brain continued) Effects of Blood Alcohol Concentration The graph depicts the average persons emotional and physical altering when consuming a certain amount of alcohol. For most people an hour after the rinking one 12oz beer will result in a BAC of . 02. The amount of alcohol attributes to very different and mischievous side effects the more it is consumed (BSCS et al, 2003). Bibliography 1) U. S. subject Library of Medicine and A. D. A. M. aesculapian Encyclopedia s taff, Alcoholism and Alcohol abuse and dependence ncbi. nlm. nih. gov, March 20, 2011. http//www. ncbi. nlm. nih. gov/pubmedhealth/PMH0001940/ 2) National Institutes of Health, Alcohol abuse and Alcoholism staff, Information about Alcoholbscs. org, 2003. http//science-education. nih. gov/supplements/nih3/alcohol/guide/info-alcohol. tm 3) University of Notre Dame, Office of alcohol and drug education, Your Body and Alcohol nd. edu, 2003. http//oade. nd. edu/educate-yourself-alcohol/your-body-and-alcohol/ 4) National Institute on Alcohol Abuse and Alcoholism staff, mildew 10h Ethnicity, Culture and Alcohol NIAA. gov, March 2005. http//pubs. niaaa. nih. gov/publications/Social/Module10HEthnicityCulture/Module10H. html 5) National Alcoholism and Substance Abuse Information Center staff, Alcoholism addictioncareoptions. com, 2011. http//www. addictioncareoptions. com/alcohol-help/alcoholism

Condoms vs Abstinence for Public School Children Essay

rushing Limbaughs article, Condoms The New Diploma, berates the common practice of distributing galoshs to naturalize children. The iconic conservative talk show host, who is blessed with talent on loan from God, uses forceful, colloquial arguments and analogies to warn against the messages and assertable dire consequences that human beings teach condom distribution can impart on Americas children. He confidently and stridently argues that condom distribution in the schools is a dangerous, flagitious policy that tends to minimize or ignore the many possible negative effects of sex.Whether a school-age child wears a condom or not, Limbaugh states that the child is potentially exposing himself and his partner to AIDS, other intimately transmitted diseases, and gestation period. Rushs arguments argon sound and persuasive but few of his analogies are far-fetched and intense, and his righteous tone and attitude may be annoying to those who differ with him. Limbaugh passionately states his arguments using simple words, messages and analogies. His central premise, that abstemiousness works both time it is tried, is an irrefutable fact.That is, when a person engages in sexual abstention she is certain to avoid the negative possible consequences of sex which include pregnancy and sexually transmitted diseases including the deadly AIDS virus. On the other hand, Limbaugh minimizes the fact that many school children are going to engage in sexual activities regardless of what they are taught and regardless of whether they wee-wee easy access to condoms. Limbaugh attacks what he sees as the absurd policy of using public tax dollars to barter for and distribute condoms in public schools.To demonstrate that absurdity, he uses some extreme analogies that are far-fetched and absurd themselves. These plain-spoken, simplistic analogies include providing safe, untainted drugs every good morning in home room, and packs of low-tar cigarettes to the students for their after-sex smoke. He goes farther to the extreme as he advocates that public schools should convert study halls to Safe Sex Centers, and that these schools should also effectuate disease-free hookers in these centers. These suggestions are obviously facetious, but Mr.Limbaugh employs them to harshly illuminate and chance on what he sees as the vituperate-headed, immoral, dangerous policy of condom distribution at heart schools. He thinks that condom distribution serves to condone and legitimize sexual action at law among minors just as providing free illicit drugs to children would legitimize that dangerous, immoral activity. Limbaugh hammers home his point simply and starkly when he asks, Would you knowingly have sex with anyone who has AIDS with only a condom to protect you from acquiring the disease? He believes the policy of public school condom distribution, funded by taxpayers like him, promotes and legitimizes that possibly deadly scenario for young, maintenanceless chi ldren who do not care about or comprehend the long-term consequences of their casual sexual activity. But, he fails to point out that these same careless children will be much at risk of contracting AIDS or getting with child(predicate) if they do not use a condom during sexual intercourse. His despotic views and arguments are persuasive, but his presentation is unbalanced and he might be seen by some readers as pompous and arrogant.Whether you love him or dislike him, Rush Limbaugh confidently and unapologetically conveys his conservative, moral opinions on the dangers of public school condom distribution programs. He believes that this policy is symptomatic of the larger moral right in our societal values, and that free condom distribution in public schools can be a matter of life and death. Despite some of his extreme and ridiculous analogies, Rush persuasively and emotionally advocates that sexual abstinence is the right policy for school children and that condom distribut ion is simply wrong and immoral.

Paper vs Plastic

Compare shaping clenchs to new(prenominal) alternative packaging, they are actually to a greater extent environmentally friendly. They are lightweight, waterproof, healthy and totally recyclable. They can be re applyd and they are made from a by-product of refining oil into petrol, so there is no waste from sensible material. The plastic purses produce no greenhouse gases and less energy require in the production. Through a lifecycle energy analysis, plastic is the better bag. At current recycling rates two plastic bag use less energy and produce less solid, atmospheric, and waterborne waste than a single report card bag.It found paper bags to have a more severe environmental bear upon in 7 out of the 8 impact categories. Paper bags were found to be particularly harmful with deference to eutrophication of water bodies, water consumption, greenhouse gas emissions and production of solid waste. tensile bag VS Paper bag 1. The paper bag unit is virtually twice as energy in tensive as a plastic bag unit. Paper 5 2. The weight of material apply for paper bags is about 4 times greater than the weight of material used for plastic bags. 3.The paper bag is 6 times heavier than the plastic bag and occupies roughly 10 times more space than plastic bags. 4. plastic one trip bags have a lower environmental impact than paper one trip bags. Paper bags generate 70% more airborne befoulment and 30 times more waterborne pollution than plastic bags. 5. The use and reuse of the plastic carrier bags The supermarket carrier bag to be the most popular plastic bag to reuse. It is good give-and-take for environment for it impart help to reduce the amount of waste we stick away. . Paper bags are 85 times more energy necessitate for recycling compared with plastic bags. 7. Degradability versus sustainability All degradability involves the total loss of the basic materials and the instauration of both the land and airborne pollution. Plastic films help to stabilize la ndfill and will not produce the ground-water system or the atmosphere. Paper in todays landfills doesnt degrade or break down at a well faster rate than plastic ones

Money Brings Happiness?

Name Nguy? n Th? Thu Hi? n Class Lu? t anh 2 Homework M any(prenominal) pepple cogitate that m iodiney ferments happiness. Do you agree with them. Why or why not? Essay Does money lead happiness? This is the question that e rattlingone has the different answers. I agree with umpteen pile nearly money brings happiness. Money helps we take a leak material comforts and spiritual joy. In fact, if we have no money, we toilett profane goods, clothes, and other necessaries which we need. If we have a lot of money, we thunder mug improve our spiritual activities easily.We stub go to the movies every weekend, and we can buy any expensive gifts for the people who we love. Money helps the short(p) have a will-fed life. For the rich, money helps them have pure happiness beca recitation they can help the poor and the victims of the disasters. It is said that Money is the root of every(prenominal) evil. No, it is not true. Money is commonly the fruit of labour. The question is how one spends that money. There is nothing good or evil about money. The same money which can help bring relief to the suffering millions, can be used to build up armaments.The power decides how to spend the money. - In summary, the money brings happiness only when we use it properly. The right use of money may bring us a comfortable life and a cheerful heart. Ng? c just? i Nguy? n Being poor can certainly bring unhappiness, but having money does not guarantee happiness. Some people cod that because extreme poverty brings extreme unhappiness that the opposite must be true. It is not. There are a lot of very unhappy very rich people.Acquiring money can too easily become the pore of lifes focus and that can become an ghostion. Like almost obsessions, its not a good thing. The Bible says that the love of money is a root of all kinds of evil. That seems to be a universal truth. When you love money more than anything else in life you will find that you can never get abundant of it. W hen life only revolves around getting money you start to obsess over what it can bring you and then you lose any befall of happiness. - The happiest people I k immediately are not the richest.They are the people who have learned to be happy with what they have and make the most of life. I have seen people made deeply miserable by poverty, but at the same time I have seen comparatively poor people who are happy because they have a positive(p) and thankful attitude about life. Nguyen Khac Hoang We are living in the 21th century, when many new inventions have discovered. As far as I know, one of them, which has big influence over the world is internet. So do you wonderment Why do they like to use the Internet? The internet forever and a day brings a better life.In fact, without internet people are alive and equable exist but nobody can deny the benefits of the it. Firstly, its a source of information. People can get the latest information about weather forecast, daily events all around the world. at any time as well. Before the Internet was invented, people cant get the information as fast as now, they must imbibe TV programs, buy newspapers or magazines. Thanks to Internet, we can widen our familiarity in an inexpensive and convenient way. Secondly, Internet is a source of entertainment. If y feel tired of bored, y can listen to music or watch any films y like.Moreover, many people like to undertake games on the Internet because they are very interesting, wonderful and this doesnt constitute as much. You can also communicate with friends or ralatives by gist of e-mail or chatting. Thirdly, Internet is a good mean of education. Teachers can teach on the Internet. Students can find various kinds of tests to do. In addition, they now can use the Internet as a time frugality decide by online schools or online lessons. In conclusion, almost every flavor of our life is concerned with the Internet. Its a wonderful invention of our modernistic life. It m akes our world a small village.

Quitting is not an option Essay

Quitting Is Not An OptionAs a little miss I always dreamt of becoming my own boss at a young age. The thought of following other people rules bothered me I did know that in order to get where I wanted to be in manners I had to start somewhere. So I told myself that by and by high school I had to go to college, and work and save. I dissolve to pursue my degrees in Business Management and Accounting, because, I enjoy using cash, working with others, alleviateing people solve their money issues and helping them getting back on the right the track, as hearty as making people happy. I see it as if I have the knowledge and the education of what Im doing, I feignt have to worry about anyone using me or thieving from me Ill be able to take care of my own finances. Having a B.A. in Business Management will impact my life in a positive way, by giving me a hands up in my dreams of becoming my own boss at an young age, as well as living my life comfortably.Due to my dreams in life, and where I want to be I chose not to give up still when things are stressful at times. Giving up on my educational goals is not an option because, I know that if I dont have a degree, my life will not go anywhere, and I will just work at dead-end jobs. Not moreover do I want to want to go college and get a B.A. but I want to get excellent grades, and become an watch student. Im committed to sticking with my degree and working with Monroe College to help me succeed and graduate. Having a lot of money, and time invested in my success, I plundert allow de infract fromting to be an option.Looking forward to having a not bad(p) experience and continue to grow in my career while care Monroe College. Having great support from my professors, when struggling with an assignment, I feel I should be able to email or talk on the phone with them without signature embarrassed. If i found out that my future self was trying to quit due to an stressful situation, I will let her know that life get s hard but giving up makes it even harder, and if you give up you will be stuck living life struggling, and living pay transgress to pay check with no relief to the stress. Living and learning is part of life, but quitting wont allow you to learn or lie with thelife that you want for yourself and your future family.

Raising Our Native Sons Essay

During the modern era, there was an overwhelming moxie of optimism due to the nations booming economy. There was a generalization that some(prenominal) citizen could work hard and become successful. However, this was not always the case in Ameri female genital organ partnership. Not altogether told(prenominal) ane was given couple opportunity to thrive and succeed. This spit out was expressed in various literary works. In is novel infixed Son, Richard W regenerate uses symbolism and irony to attack race issues and heaviness in line of battle to suggest that African Americans should have equal opportunity as gaberdines. end-to-end the novel, the protagonist, larger Thomas faces perse incine fundamenteion and mis intercession simply because of the color of his skin. This racial discrimination appears early in the novel when a rat is encountered in his apartment. Biggers vex is disgusted by the gross creature she finds wandering in the familys apartment. She proclaims h er disgust and fear of the rat by saying, Lord, Lord, have mercy that sonofabitch could cut your throat (10). Through this duologue, the readers realize the harsh treatment and attitude the rat is receiving from Biggers family. They are scared and afraid of the rat, even though it means no harm and is merely trying to surviving with the bread and butter conditions it has been given.This demonstrates the overall racial discrimination towards blacks throughout the book as they are hardened poorly and set up to give. Like the rat, they are considered the small(a)est of the low who scavenge off new(prenominal)s to survive. They are treated as a terror that only causes harm and need to be rid of. Also, Bigger faces racism head on at home. When victimizeing with his friends, they play snowy. This peppy attempts to imitate the way whites act in society. During this game, Bigger and his friends unknowingly play out the white people has having superior power over the whites. This d emonstrates that the racism is engraved into their heads, even at a juvenility age. This sets them up to fail from a young age by starting them off as knowing that they are considered inferior to the white people.As the book continues, Biggers story becomes a point of attention in the siemens side of Chicago. The newspaper reporters are gathered somewhat preparing to write an member on Biggers recent crime. They are collaborating with apiece other in order to create the best story possible. One of the reporters says, Im slanting to the primitive negro who doesnt want to be disturbed by white civilization. The conversation continues with another reporter saying, call forth his foreign sounding cave in water (201). The reporters are bouncing ideas off each other in order to write the best story for the readers. They celebrate how they are going to purposely define Bigger as a member of the African American community. This simple dialogue represents a often larger meaning with in the novel. The reporters immediately turn to race in order to demonize Bigger. They call him primitive and point out his name in an attempt to dissociate him from white society. This display of racism conveys the treatment of African Americans as outcasts of mainstream society.In addition to this, the media is only aiding in the go along validity of this stereotype. The more the media portrays blacks as animals and creatures, the more they are attacked by mainstream white society. As a result of this, the blacks are suppressed more and more, cause them to become more and more desperate. This vicious cycle of racism and subjection is ongoing as society feeds off the harsh portrayal of African Americans by the news outlets. Wright brings attention to the overwhelming effect that oppression can have on an one-on-one or group. Bigger is continuously crush throughout his life. by and by attempting to escape from the police, Bigger is captured and brought deck to the street fro m a rooftop. He was dragged d feature the stairs with his head banging on every step. He found himself lying on his back down in the snow, pinned down by his wrists and surrounded by a circle of this faces. The angry congregation shouts at Bigger. Roars from the group include, Kill im Lynch im Kill that ape (253). The crowd is angry at the black man who has caused so much disturb to the white folk. When they finally capture him, they all seem to unite as one when shouting insults as if they have has a triumph by holding down this young black man. This unity represented the overpowering superiority of white society over that of the blacks.Although each individual is their own person and saying their own comments, all Bigger sees and hears is an overbearing green force. To Bigger, he does not see the individuality in each white person he sees them as all members of the same group all with a common goal of suppressing his dreams. In addition to seeing all whites as a blanket of o ppression, he is almost shameful of himself when around them.While sitting in an interview, he sits in Mr. Daltons business office with him. Bigger enters the room and does not describe eye contact. He stands in a corner with his head down, being careful not to make eye contact with Mr. Dalton. Bigger knows the role that he has in society as well as the room. He is careful to not do anything to upset the white man for fear of potential punishment. This shame is built off the fact that he has been repetitively told and taught that he is inferior. This repeated oppression leads Bigger to act differently around white people, further placing him into the throw off of a non-productive member of society.Bigger feels as if he has been able to make very few decisions for himself his entire life. This suppression was put on him right from the start. Once he realizes his fate and is sitting on his cot, he thinks back on his life. He had always perishd with the premonition that he would b e sentenced to the voltaic chair. Once this becomes a reality, Bigger feels a sense of granting immunity that he has never felt before. He wonders to himself why he put himself into the tail end of the electric chair only to find out this? Had he been device all along? But there was no way to insure now. It was too late (335). He realizes that he lived his entire life low the shadow of fear of the electric chair. Once he realizes that he is rattling doomed for the chair, he assumes that he should live his live with complete freedom with the remaining days he has left.He concludes, however, that it is too late to live with freedom since he wasted all of his previous days nether the shadow. This shadow of oppression holds him back from living freely because he knows that his skin color limits his chances to succeed in life. Furthermore, Bigger can make choices that provide only dig him deeper into a hole he cannot escape from. After lashing out and committing a murder, Bigger expresses his feelings that he has a sense of power for the first time in his life. By committing this murder, he has scummy away from the limitations being placed on him. Although it was negative, he could not be stopped because he was not assumed to be capable of such a crime. This demonstrates that the oppressed are subject to hostility and more potential to lash out due to the poor treatment and lack of individual freedoms.By using irony and symbolism, Richard Wright brings light to the issue of race and oppression in America. He attempts to convey that blacks and whiteshould be given equal opportunity to succeed. Wright believes that African Americans are placed into a mold of failure, one that they cannot escape. The title Native Son suggests something about the treatment of the generation of young men we are raising in our country. All of our Native Sons, no matter what race, should be treated equally and be given massive opportunity to succeed.

Tuition

If students were robots they might at to the lowest degree not need backup man. They would carry on to go away on a original for days to shoother, learn lessons of mathematics without Intervening subconscious processing of ideas. The strength and effectiveness would have been uninterrupted. nevertheless students need backup, honorment, and change of routine. Therefore we endurenot advantageously ignore importance of spend, which has solely the three ingredients. It alleviates anxiety of workload , takes out-of-door from hectic environment of office. pass is a proper feed of mind, gives it proper resting place, and timeout.Plot for a great story Is detect to us during our Idle hours. It underpins importance of rest and sleep withment for efficient working. A sage has wisely said, the time that we enjoy wasting, is not wasted. This is keeping in view the importance of enjoyment and easygoing hours in our life. A holiday is a time for celebration. It can be celebrat ed in a variety of ways. Students go out for a short trip to different historical places to meet different flock, enjoy their cuisine, listen to their folk songs, and known tales. Or they may vlslt new-sprung(prenominal) institutes, mesh in seminars, and discussions and enrich their experiences.Besides that people enjoy playing games, joining health clubs, reading stories, learning new languages and skills going out for dinner with friends and families, watch movies and documentaries. some people get plenty of sleep thinking of rest instead of any work at all. To sum up. I can say that doing a half-time Job does students good. They can get to a greater extent experience for future job, make the lesson got from classes and prove up. For the reasons I have mentioned, I am going to research a job for my self and do it with all my best to grow out of my own ebullient thought and action.TuitionIf students were robots they might at least not need rest. They would continue to wo rk on a novel for days together, learn lessons of mathematics without Intervening subconscious processing of thoughts. The efficiency and effectiveness would have been uninterrupted. But students need rest, enjoyment, and change of routine. Therefore we cannot easily ignore importance of holiday, which has all the three ingredients. It alleviates anxiety of workload , takes away from hectic environment of office. Holiday is a proper feed of mind, gives it proper resting place, and timeout.Plot for a great story Is discovered to us during our Idle hours. It underpins importance of rest and enjoyment for efficient working. A sage has wisely said, the time that we enjoy wasting, is not wasted. This is keeping in view the importance of enjoyment and leisurely hours in our life. A holiday is a time for celebration. It can be celebrated in a variety of ways. Students go out for a short trip to various historical places to meet different people, enjoy their cuisine, listen to their folk songs, and legendary tales. Or they may vlslt new institutes, engage in seminars, and discussions and enrich their experiences.Besides that people enjoy playing games, joining health clubs, reading stories, learning new languages and skills going out for dinner with friends and families, watching movies and documentaries. some people get plenty of sleep thinking of rest instead of any work at all. To sum up. I can say that doing a part-time Job does students good. They can get more experience for future job, practice the lesson got from classes and grow up. For the reasons I have mentioned, I am going to seek a job for my self and do it with all my best to grow out of my own ebullient thought and action.

Marketing Homework Paper

Although amazon.com provides a wide blow of services ranging from electronics toapparels it continues to be recognized as an online rule bookstall. virago.com was a pi unmatcheder e- business company effected in late 1990s soon after its launch it became instantlypopular as a n online bookstore. amazons popularity as a bookstore has spew it in directcompetition with Barnes & Nobles, an old and a reputed name in book trade.Barnes & Nobles started out as small book shop in Wheaton Illinois way back in 1917.During 1970s Barnes & Nobles became the first American bookseller to elevate on TV andby 1987 it had acquired the largest network of stores across the U.S.A. Barnesandnobles.comthe Barnes & Nobles e-commerce portal was established in late 1990s at about same prison term as amazon.com (Barnesandnobles.com).Consumer profile and what influences each category of consumersBased on guest preferences to shop from Amazon or Barnes & Nobles, several customerprofiles can be identifie d. Those who prefer Barnes & Noble are serious book readers whoare flavor for an unconventional title, students of university prefer Barnes & Noblesbeca implement of its reputation for maintaining an excellent inventory of college books and more(prenominal)over the bookstore is popular for its highly knowledgeable staff.Some people distrust e-commerce so it is difficult for them to trust a company which exists only on profits, thusBarnes & Nobles is capable of winning consumer faith due to its physical presence in form ofstores at the same times it has a full-fledged internet website. Since Barnes & Nobles is anold and established brand a greater percentage of cured people over the age of 35 prefer tobuy from it.Amazon.com offers more products and services as compared to Barnes & Nobles which onlysells Books, magazines, music, DVDs and computer games. therefrom most people who shop onAmazon are well-provided with e-commerce and use e-commerce for most of their shoppingneeds. Am azon offers a range of incentives to sweetening customers much(prenominal) services include free andfree e-cards which customers can guide out to their friends. Amazon pioneered theimplementation of the concept of barter forrs corporation which allows consumers to interactwith new(prenominal) consumers who have purchased a similar product, thus facilitating rally ofopinion among customers.Read alsoHomework Solutions Chapter 3Amazon is an prototype destination for most young buyers who preferportal for the wide range of innovative products and services it offers ranging from exclusiveelectronics to gift items and apparels. Amazon has superior depend engine which integrateswith Google, thus a person looking for a certain(p) book title will get the topmost listing toAmazon straight to the page associated with the books title. This superior appear feature hasmade Amazon popular among avid internet users.Consumer behavior and how it effects e-commerceIdeally a consumer undergo es six stages of buying process which are (udel.edu)Problem recognition (awareness of need) info search Evaluation of alternatives Purchase decision Purchase Post purchase evaluation. The buying process begins with need recognition wherein the consumer recognizes the lackof certain commodity. formerly a need is established the consumer embarks on an cultivationsearch in order to learn about the object of desire and where and how to acquire it. Theinformation search provides the consumer with knowledge of alternative ways which he canuse to acquire the product.Consumer then trys each alternative in turn and decides uponone alternative thus leading to a purchase decision. Consumer then purchases the commodityand progresses to the consecutive stage of post purchase evaluation wherein the consumersrealizes whether or non he is satisfied with the purchase.Modern marketing approach is intends to acquire a need for a product. Most promotions andmarketing programmes are designed to cr eate a need. When exposed to modern promotionalmaterials the consumer is sparked with a desire to posses the commodity. Websites of Barnes& Nobles and Amazon are designed to inform customers of new offerings and thereby createa need. Ecommerce sites provide consumers an environment for conducting an informationsearch and consumers get to thoroughly evaluate the alternatives prior to making a purchasedecision.Values and benefits offered by Barnes & Nobles and Amazon.comBarnes & Nobles and Amazon manage to score same where pricing is concerned a search forWilbur Smiths novel River God on both the sites yielded the low priced edition at $7.95.Barnes & Nobles manages to provide larger collection owing to its profess publications andstrategic cogitate with dealers of rare, out of print and used books. Both sites provide free manner of speaking for orders of $25 and more to most U.S addresses under their Fast and Free pitch shotscheme. Bothe companies offer a phone based customer servi ce by means of their call centre.Amazon sells certain exclusive range of products under its own brand name such as theAmazon kindle book reader and a Wi-Fi enabled SD card. Websites of both the companiescontain the book reviews by authors and other consumers which enriches the buyingexperience. The sites contain special sections dedicated to popular books or movies such asthe Harry Potter. Thus the ecommerce sites are designed to create a long term relationshipwith the customer.ReferencesUdel.edu Fromhttp//www.udel.edu/alex/chapt6.htmlstagesBarnes & NoblesAmazon.com Fromwww.amazon.com

Childhood Obesity Solutions Essay

Prevalence of sisterhood fleshiness has increased greatly in the recent years, so lots so that the calculate of children considered overweight by the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC) has nearly quadrupled among children aged 6-11 years ageing (Cawley, Meyerhoefer, and currenthouse, 2007, p.506). Many members of the public, media, and congress have decl ard childhood corpulency as a major public health concern, considering it to be an important piss and consequence of wider disparities in health (Freudenberg, Libman, and OKeefe, 2010). Director of the division of sustentation, visible bodily process and obesity at the CDC, Dr. William H. Dietz, went as far as to regulate This may be the first generation of children that has a lower heart span than their p arnts (Roberts & Wilson, 2012).Though it is evident travel ar needed to be taken to help protect the health and futures of our youth, those with the most power to very make a visible, long lasting env ironmental change are the most reluctant to do so. Policymakers have alternate interests in finance that water down their attempts to take charge. Sadly, often times playing the complaisant hassles game takes precedence over the more than genuine hearty problems work. As a Washington Post clause so boldly states In the political arena, one side is winning the war on child obesity. The side with the fattest wallets. (Roberts & Wilson, 2012)Proposals that frame childhood obesity as being an undeniable result of increasing environmental surroundings by unhealthful fodders are too often neglected by organization officials more instinctive to frame childhood obesity as an individual problem. Indeed it is more convenient to claim providing freedom of choice to individuals who are capable of do their own decisions, emphasizing self regulation, and freeing themselves of responsibility to their nation to work in financially beefy actions.This es show seeks to demonst account that childhood obesity should no longer be considered an individual cause stemming from lifestyle choices which peck be changed through minor solutions such as education in carnal activity and nutrition. alas, this social problems ownership has become the taken-for-granted frame for this problem (Loseke, 2003, p.69). Childhood obesity really is a social problem which is a direct result from our environment, social structures emphasizing fast, unhealthy, frankly JUNK fodder which is readily available in any given neighbourhood and ceaselessly marketed through all mediums to increase profits to some select smashed individuals.I ordain stress that the yet solutions met by this pressing b separate have been solely typic solutions which have been prematurely praised as they are false attempts to appear loyal to the public, communities, and school systems, while truly stay loyal to the corporations, who some may very well be held in all accountable.Within this paper the exploration of three chosen symbolic solutions to run across will include Ameri burn down Governments dispersion of the somatogenic Activity Guidelines for Americans Midcourse Report Strategies for Increasing material Activity Among Youth, the national legal philosophy passing of requiring restaurants with 20 or more chains to forget large calorie information on bill of fares and menu boards, and lastly, the enhancement of PE gather upments for school aged children.The distri onlyion of said guidelines is taradiddleed to be important by reviewing the evidence on strategies to increase youth corporal activity and make recommendations and to communicate findings to the public. (Rodgers, 2012, p.10) This report focuses on five settings, but in reality only offers strategies for 3 of them. Two settings (Home and Family, and Primary Care settings) discoverd no proposed strategies to increase physical activity among youth, and focused only on areas requiring further research (p.7).Those s ettings which did receive proposed strategies were quite obvious suggestions which doubtfully would have any significant meeting on physical activity among youth. One such suggestion is to provide t from each oneers with appropriate training (p.5). Although it must be noted that this is not a report distributed solely to decrease obesity among youth, it is distributed to increase physical activity among youth, which is not the same, though admittedly similar.On the webpage this guide is provided, a number of other arbitrary tools can also be found. Webinars on online nutrition information, fact sheets, blogs, access to printable posters, and more. Educating the public, educating the parents of youth, and the youth themselves of course is important. At what headspring however will it be supplemented by restrictions on marketing of food and beverages to youth, which this guideline reports is estimated at a whopping $10 billion per year, but shows no indication of wanting to reduce o r restrict this, and can only suggest counterbalancing with media campaigns directed to offset these unhealthy images (Rodgers, 2012, p. 3). One article is more forward in summarizingDespite this widespread recognition of disallow impact of marketing unhealthy foods, the practice continues unabated. (Harvard School of universe wellness, 2012)Mandated menu labelling of calories in some American jurisdictions was passed in 2008, requiring restaurant chains with 20 or more facilities to post calorie information next to each item on their menus and menu board (Kuo, Jarosz, Simon and Fielding, 2009, p.1680). This new law was sanction by evidence that eating fast food has been shown to increase thermic intake and the risk of becoming obese (Harvard School of Public Health, 2012). As an alternative to narrowing what is sold in these fast food chains, restricting advertising of these products, or perhaps even zoning restrictions on how more fast food restaurants were permitted to be wi thin a certain clasp of schools, this new law appears to be the most liberal of solutions, and the most skilful for the companies selling these high calorie foods.Findings from a health impact judging are as follows mandated menu labelling at fast food and other large chain restaurants could reduce population weight gain, even with only modest changes in liquidater behaviour. (Kuo, Jarosz, Simon and Fielding, 2009, p.1683) As promising as this is, it is followed by a stronger and more realistic assessment stating if nonobese restaurant patrons were more likely to found reduced calorie meals than were obese patrons, the impact on the obesity rate could be less than what we reported.Because there was no study conducted on the weight of those opting for calorie reduced items, it is difficult to say if this solution is proficient to the target audience, obese people in these jurisdictions. If changes are being do that is great, but there is no evidence to date to support this in fluencing the rise issue of obesity. It is just another means of essentially saying that the government is willing to educate on the food being provided and it is the choice of the individual, to consume or not consume.One solution offered by government recognizes that with the bulk of youth enrolled in schools, school is an ideal place to provide much needed physical activity to students (Rodgers, 2012). In implementation, many state policies crave schools to have a PE unit requirement that constrains students to spend a minimal tally of time in PE class (Cawley, Meyerhoefer, and Newhouse, 2007, p. 508).A study evaluating the persuasiveness of such policies revealed that, naturally, a required PE unit is correlated with a high probability that the student participates in PE (Cawley, Meyerhoefer, and Newhouse, 2007, p. 511). Although this is clearly a positive upshot of enforcing requirements among youth to enroll in PE classes, this same study goes on to say that a requireme nt is correlated with students reporting fewer minutes played out mobile in PE(p.511). Yes, you read that correctly, specifically 15.1 fewer minutes active in PE for boys, and 3.1 fewer in PE for girls (p.511-512).In conclusion, this report sums up the opposing information by stating that curriculum development is not significantly associated with the amount of time spent active in PE. As such, the implementation of these programs sounds a lot more effective in theory then it is in practice.All three of these solutions offered by government are certainly steps in recognizing that childhood obesity is in fact prevalent in our society. These solutions also claim that something can be done to reduce the take aim of harm to childrens health, and that actions should be implemented in correcting this epidemic. Essentially childhood obesity is a recognized social problem in our society. Unfortunately because the victims, (obese children), are politically powerless individuals, proposals to decrease the harm attributed to them have been, and will continue to be symbolic.Sadly, effort from interest groups with good intentions can be overshadowed by the social problems game of politics. This concept is not lost in an article posted in The New York Academy of Medicine which reads as followsprivate interests generally have more resources and skills than public health reformers to hand their policy goals, and are more successful in resisting changes than advocates are in implementing them. These structural barriers are a powerful deterrent to reducing childhood obesity. Creating cities where health rather than business concerns take precedence will require new approaches to governance and democracy. (Freudenberg, Libman, and OKeefe, 2010, p.761)It appears as though, for now, the social problems game of proposing symbolic solutions for childhood obesity is being accepted by audiences. Since Loseke claims that the goal of social problems game is persuading audience membe rs (p.51), government officials, the players, are succeeding.ReferencesCawley, J., Meyerhoefer, C. and Newhouse, D. (2007), The correlation of youth physical activity with state policies. Contemporary Economic Policy, 25 506517. doi 10.1111/j.1465-7287.2007.00070.xFredenberg, N., Libman, K., OKeefe, E. (2010), A tale of two obescities The role of municipal governance in reducing childhood obesity in New York city and London. ledger of Urban Health Bulletin of the New York Academy of Medicine, 875 doi10.1007/s11524-101-943-xHarvard School of Public Health, (2012), The obesity prevention source noxious food environment. Retrieved from http//www.hsph.harvard.edu/Kuo, T., Jarosz, C., Simon,P., Fielding, J. (2009), Menu labelling as a potential strategy for combating obesity epidemic A health impact assessment. American Journal of Public Health, 999 doi 10.2105/AJPH.2008.153023Loseke, D. (2003), Thinking about social problems. New York Walter deGruyter, Inc.Robert, J., Wilson, D., (201 2, April 27), Special report How Washington went soft on childhood obesity. Reuters. Retrieved from http//www.reuters.com/Rodgers, A., (2012), Physical activity guidelines for Americans mid-course report strategies to increase physical activities among youth. US Department of Health and Human Services. Retrieved from http//health.gov/paguidelines/default.aspx

Palliative Care and Hospice Care: The Principles and Goals They Set Essay

The principles of palliative disturbance and hospice handle have homogeneous goals that may often come together in an effort of providing the take up business organization for a forbearing. lenitive grapple is holistic make do of an various(prenominal) with a chronic life debilitating condition whereas hospice care is for those with a terminal condition who have been diagnosed with 6 months or less to live. Palliative care usually will begin prior to the hospice care and continues to be joined with hospice care. It is important to note that the prognosis-based distinction between palliative care (eligibility based on need, no prognostic restriction) and hospice (eligibility based on a prognosis of living less than six months) is unique to the United States, whereas in other countries the terms palliative care and hospice are largely interchangeable(1) The Institute of Medicine (IOM, 2003) defined palliative care as the sum of money active care of the body, mind, and spi rit. The aim of palliative care is to prevent or lessen the severity of aggravator and other symbols, and to achieve the best lineament of life (IOM, 2003, p.2) throughout the course of any life threatening or life-limiting healthcare condition. (2)In providing palliative care to an mortal the possibility of set the illness still exists. The patient is made as pullable as possible but has not been given a time sort for death. An Interdisciplinary palliative care teams assess and treat symptoms, support purpose making and help match treatments to informed patient and family goals, mobilize practical(a) aid for patients and their family caregivers, identify community resources to ensure a safe and obtain living environment, and promote collaborative, and seamless models of care across a draw of care settings (i.e., hospital, home, and nursing home).(1) Palliative care begins when an individuals bore of life has decreased because of their disease process and the prognostic restriction is not available. With hospice care, the illness is terminal. The interdisciplinary team will also assess the patient but will not seek a cure for the condition. Their goal now is care and comfort with the emphasis being comfort. Hospice is a effort that offers palliative care to terminally ill patients this type of care eases pain and suffering and helps a patient die with dignity but does not attempt to cure illness. This care may take place at home or in thehospital.Some larger communities have a separate facility devoted to hospice care.(3) With hospice care the individual and family have received the imminence of death with a six month period and the care the patient will receive will be based on making sure the patient is comfortable at all times. The facilities that allow for hospice care are successful because the dignity and comfort of individual and critically important to both the patient and their family. Hospice care gives support to not sole(prenominal) the patient but also to the family during this difficult time. This process of beginning hospice care is often delayed by the patient and patient family because it is makes the phase of expiry a reality. Hospice confirms that there is not a cure available for a loved one and makes death more of a reality. Hospice also makes this sound phase of dying more acceptable, and provides the spiritual comfort for the patient and their family.Hospice care is not just patient based care, it is family based care. In discussing palliative care versus hospice care we can ascertain that palliative care may be appropriate for anyone with a chronic progressive disease when symptom management becomes a challenge., but hospice care is palliative care for the terminally ill. The difference in these two types of care and the phase of death an individual is currently experiencing meaning the prognosis of death. Hospice care is appropriate when patients and their families decide to foredate curative t herapies in order to focus on maximizing comfort and quality of life, when curative treatments are no longer beneficial, when the burdens of these treatments outweigh their benefits, or when patients are entering the last weeks or months of life(1)ReferencesBonebrake, D., Call, K., Culver, C., & Ward-Smith, P. (2010, June). Clinically differentiating palliative care and hospice. Clinical Journal of Oncology Nursing, 14(3), 273+. Retrieved from http//go.galegroup.com/ps/i.do?id=GALE%7CA231807936&v=2.1&u=lincclin_fccj&it=r&p=AONE&sw=w&asid=cb9b3d9659946c2bae4f99e7c40bd81c Kincaid, L., & Labell, L. (2011). Death and Dying Hospice . Human harvest-tide and Development (Third Edition ed., ). Jacksonville Florida State College. Meier, D. (2011). Increased access to palliative care and hospice services opportunities to improve value in health care. The Milbank Quarterly, 89(3), 343-380.doi10.1111/j.1468-0009.2011.00632.x

Comparative Religions Project Essay Essay

The encounters between the Islam and Christian holinesss were always violent towards each other. make up from the beginning both of these religions spendd force out and vicissitude, making them cardinal religions that wouldnt mix well. Their first encounters were very aggressive, nevertheless Islam with more than violence toward Christianity and come apart connection to the political world had always seemed to come out on top. Then ruling over the Christian believers, they would outlaw certain practices of their religion and give them much higher taxes. Thus forcing many true Christians to transposed over to the Islam religion just because they couldnt take it anymore.In the category 1008 al-Hakim outlawed the celebrations of Palm Sunday, and the following year he ordered that Christians be punished and all their property confiscated. In that same year, he put down multiple Christian churches all around the city. This was not it, al-Hakim also managed to destroy the Co nstantinian basilica of the Resurrection in Jerusalem, known as the Holy Sepulcher. Records say that he said in quote to obliterate ant symbol of Christian faith, and provide for the removal of every reliquary and object of veneration.As Christianity began to spread the stronger and more popular it became. With this religion being North Americas estimate iodine, Muslims had a harder time keeping in charge. One thing that didnt change though was the Islams need for violence. As Christianity spread they neer stopped trying to sabotage their religion. Now technology starts to play a part in their war for religion, Muslims give up their lives using the violence that has not yet gone away. And not only are these conflicts grow from where they originally came from, as the religions spread so did the conflict with them.Today at that place lock in are existing conflicts between Christianity and Islam, but not as much as there were in history. Muslims dont incur much control overChris tians as they used to, now by and by 9/11 we are more controlling them. Muslims are more keeping their distance away from the Christians not only because this Christianity was growing but also because of things like Hollywood and television. This causes Muslims to stay away because they see them as immoral, corrupt and decadent. Muslim women will say they are wearing their veils as a form of protection and a refusal to be caught up in fashion, which they see as a way of using women.The history of these two religions was not accepting, and both felt the need to use violence and conversion against each other. Both Christianity and Islam felt the need to be number one and have power over the other, or even completely wiping the other religion out. As time continued on so did they, still many conflicts arise and choosing violence and war as the way out. vernal and more advanced technologies came to be an option for more destruction and the Muslims chose to use them against the Christi ans who fought back then yet another war has started. The Christians who were pushed around in the beginning, arent so vulnerable anymore now that they have reach the most common religion all over the world.

Banig Organizer Bag

Our future plans entertain developing our musical none of trigger off necessities which atomic number 18 the traveling Bags, Passport Holders and other Travel Accessories wholly depart even make with the main growth humongous in a span of 5 classs in spite of appearance the industry. We define our market as Travel Accessories. We currently jibe 83. 33% of this market only a certain bea of our target market which is UN Eave. And believe we can intrigue 95 %of it by year 2018. Some of our virtually notable clients Include Travel Managers International Inc. , Broad agency affect Inc. And Allures Travel Inc. As of now we still onto ache a direct competitor who makes the aforesaid(prenominal) openhearted of ingathering that we do but there argon alternatives to our harvest-tide including Travel Kits made of leathers and Organizers made of plastics. Our product is unique/superior because of its main lethargyerial which is the Banging. We contain a competitive adva ntage because of our easy accessibility of our portions and intensity of our product. We anticipate new companies to enter this market because of the growing knowingness for temperament kindly products.The greatest risks associated with our affair today are shift of muckle seeking the elf of travel agencies because they would preferably use the internet to allow their own. We feel we can overcome these risks because of there are still a huge number of people who trust to seek skipper assistant in doing tours and there would always be clients who we can offer go. Our biggest ac hunchledge opportunities Include the growing number of tourist and the awareness of nature friendly products The management team up is led by General Manager Ms.Ma. Patricia I Del Rosaries who founded the company in 2016. She graduated at Far easterly university with a degree of notice board Tourism Management. She previously kick the bucketed as a gross revenue Associate and Front Desk agent in Arizona, USA. The Product Design ships officer is Ms. Cezanne Anne Manual together with Ms. Tanganyika Guttering both graduated with a degree of bulletin board organization Tourism Management The Sales and Marketing Officers Is Ms. Glacial Lazar with a degree of BBS Hotel and Restaurant Management and Ms.Czarina Abode graduate of BBS Tourism Management And The Finance Officer Ms. Journalize Joe Santos too from Far Eastern university with a degree of BBS Tourism Management. We have office primed(p) in 1120 Medial Extension, Otis, Pace, manila paper. We currently perform outsourcing at Clamping Marking City. Our kernel full time staff is composed of 6 people and our products are distributed by direct selling. The expenses for a year by allocating budgets for individually. We expect to post an exit within 5 years by rationalization.Financial Snapshot In the fourth quarter, our company had gross sales of PH 162,500 and net income of PH 40,625, compared to sales of PH 83,500 a nd net income of PH 20,875 in first Quarter. MANAGEMENT flavour Key Business Operation Contemplation pull up stakes be spare-time moivity the chain of command principle when any new reduce projects arise. Our purchase and quality assuring officers and our finance officer bequeath be responsible in all of the details regarding the contract between the credit line entity and the source manufacturer.If everything looks good and we want to move forward with the proposal we get out take it to our superior general bus to get his/her compliment. When the general manager approves the proposal, our sales and merchandising manager pass on begin advertising the new product. Contemplation will focus mainly on word of mouth, social networks, and in any case sales calls to help make the product seen to the public. After advertising the product, we expect the travel agencies will want to pick up the new product line and begin selling them in their agency.With an established chain of command, we are taking the steps to make sure that there is full company approval on all new product designs. The followers are the most important concept in key operation Quality tick off We always check our end product we examine the final product and looks for defects and how it can be improved. This improves product flow and solves minor problems that could become study issues later on. Customer Satisfaction It is important for us to measure customer triumph for their every transaction with us this helps us to identify the functions that emergency the most attention.Marketing Identifying the carrys of the market for us to develop more strategies to take on market demand sequence exceeding market expectations. Finance Ensuring the business financial stability by maintaining financial records of the business transactions and sourcing curb types of finance to fund its operations. Reliability and Adaptability It cans an interesting tension in our thumping busines s operations. Our operations need to be reliable. We all need to know hat we can produce in a certain measure of units to meet voltage demand no matter what.We also need enough adaptability to change with market and technology shifts and embrace new practices to encumber our operations efficient. We chose to make Contemplation a general partnership business entity. All parties involved are responsible for the business, and they share all assets, liabilities, and kale within the partnership as a separate entity. Also, all partners have a financial duty to one another, and are expected to act in the best interests of the partnership as a whole rather than Just for their individual(prenominal) behalf.That is why we feel that Contemplation will fly high as a business and chose a general partnership entity because each partner will bring a specific strength to the company. organisational Structure The organizational structure of the business shows the arrangement of the employees p osition within the organization. The chart shows the key function of every employee within the company. It should be utilize for the primary purpose of facilitating the achievement of organizational goals in an efficient manner.Job definition Position General Manager Job description Obtains profit component by managing staff establishing and accomplishing easiness objectives. Job line of work Increases managements effectiveness by recruiting, selecting, orienting, training, coaching, counseling, and disciplining managers communicating values, strategies, and objectives assigning accountabilities planning, monitoring, and appraising Job results developing incentives developing a climate for offering schooling and opinions providing educational opportunities.Develops strategic plan by studying technological and financial opportunities presenting assumptions recommending results measurements allocating resources reviewing progress making mid-course corrections. Coordinates efforts by establishing procurement, production, marketing, field, and proficient services policies and practices coordinating actions with corporate staff. Builds company image by collaborating with customers, government, confederation organizations, and employees enforcing ethical business practices. Maintains quality service by establishing and enforcing organization standards.Maintains passe-partout and technical knowledge by attending educational workshops reviewing professional publications establishing personal networks benchmarking state-of-the-art practices participating in professional societies. Contributes to team effort by accomplishing related results as needed. Finance Officer Provides management with financial information by researching and analyzing accounts preparing financial statements. Job Task Prepares consoli namingd internal and foreign financial statements by gathering and analyzing information from the general ledger system and from departments.Maintains and balances an automated consolidation system by inputting data scheduling necessary Jobs verifying data. Analyzes information and options by developing spreadsheet handles verifying information. Prepares general ledger entries by maintaining records and files accommodative accounts. Prepares take overments by accruing expenses assigning account numbers requesting disbursements reconciling accounts. Develops and implements accounting procedures by analyzing current procedures recommending changes. Answers accounting and financial questions by researching and version data.Provides accounting support for mergers and acquisitions by reviewing financial information converting data to general ledger system obtaining supplementary information for preparing financial statements. Protects organizations value by keeping information confidential. Up get winds Job knowledge by participating in educational opportunities reading professional publications maintaining personal networks participa ting in professional organizations. Accomplishes accounting and organization mission by completing related results as needed.Product Design Manager Provide the needed operational requirements of manufacturing and off aim operations. Job Task Tracks and receives all incoming and out difference packages. Maintains and organizes all education samples. Oversee quality control for all domestic samples Work with the design of the product and to revise and update technical flats Manage ND report prototype level costing information throughout the costing accomplish deadlines and approvals for costing, quality evaluation, color, fabric and trims are met.Coordinate all grinder communication for the maturement of proto-types. Such responsibilities will include establishing the timeline, raw material management, and approval requirements with the factory during the centralization process. Sales and Marketing Manager Sales and Marketing manager has the knowledge of customers needs and wants , ability of balancing customer satisfaction. Job Task Knows how to do pricing strategyIdentify and evaluate the establishment objectives Formulate the marketing strategy/ marketing mix Compile the list of product/ service offerings air commercial surveys/comments to identify another potential markets and to know the customer satisfaction Ensure increase revenue of the company Handling sales telephone set calls and e-mails Communicating with clients prior to their course and recording all correspondence compiling client Information Packs Assisting with the copy writing of marketing materials Developing and implementing ideas for the marketing and sales Utilizing social outworking opportunities to facilitate sales and increase brand awareness Assisting with promotional events Attending and presenting at trade shows and school fairs Salaries Position account of Persons Salary Total Salaries P 15,000. 00 P 9,500. 00 Product Design Officers 2 Sales and Marketing Officers P 19,500. 00 TOTAL P 62500. 00 Mandatory Benefits These are mandatory requirements for employees are as follows ASS All employees who are not 60 years of age have to be covered by the Social Security System (ASS).Both the employees and the business entity pay for the membership diet of the employee. The pith of the persona is based on the employees monthly salary and the record of contribution set by ASS. Coverage takes effect on the date of employment. Page-lbs. All employees who are not 60 years of age are also covered by Page-lbs. (Home Development Mutual Fund). In the same manner as that of ASS, both employees and the business entity pay for the membership contributions. The amount of the contribution is based on the employees monthly salary and the schedule of contribution set by ASS. Coverage takes effect on the date of employment.Public Holidays The monthly salary of each member would include national public holidays. thirteenth month pay The 13th month pay is an extra pay given to all employees who have been employed for at least a month. If the employee has been employed for less than a year, the computation will be pro-rated depending on the length of service of the employee. Retirement Pay To ensure that the employee is financially specify upon retirement from the business entity, an equivalent of a half-month of salary will be contributed to the employees retirement fund. This will start on the fifth year of service of the employee with the company. Pre-Employment RequirementsThe applicant is required to undergo pre-employment medical examination and submit the by-line Transcript of Records (original & 1 photocopy). The original copy will be returned to the expectation after verification ASS spell (submit E-1 /E-4, if available) Tax Identification Number NIB Clearance (dated not later than 6 months) Municipality Permit from capital of the Philippines / Mayors Permit from Manila Police Clearance Health Certificate from Manila Six PCs. XIX colored ID picture (white background) druthers Every employee will be required to participate in the General Orientation design on his/her first day of employment. The objectives of the program are as follows unify the employee with the Companys Mission, Vision and Values.Familiarize the employee on information relating to company policies and procedures and house rules Instill the splendor of customer satisfaction by providing best service, quality and products Familiarize employees with our products and services Develop a sense of ownership and pride towards the attainment of companys goals and objectives The Orientation Program will be conducted by the General Manager. Performance judgment The performance management system is an open and honest 3600 appraisal. This remembers that your neighboring(a) Manager will not only appraise you but you will also appraise yourself and be appraised by your own peers within the Team.All appraisals will cover Your performance over the previous peri od which will be based on the performance standards set for each competency pen Your strengths, weaknesses, opportunities and the specific ways to develop and enhance your skills and competencies Identification of your training, education and festering needs Your career development plan for the year ahead appear of this discussion, your career development plan will be set for the year to come, ND an action plan will be drawn up to guide you towards the attainment of your career goal. You will be advised in advance of your appraisal, when it will take place and what you need to do to complot for it. You will have an appraisal within three months of starting work and another one, before your probationary period ends. Upon reorganization, an appraisal will be conducted regularly depending on the need of the employee and also of the Team. Ideally, an appraisal must be conducted every six months.Each subsequent appraisal must be plan six months after or no later than 12 months from the date of the previous appraisal. TECHNICAL ASPECT Product Concept Contemplation has imagine a line of products to introduce to the market but as all visions, it will have to begin with steps to get to the goal. Contemplation will launch its pioneer product which will be a Travel Organizer, It will be made with its main material which will be banging, Andover mat usually used in the Philippines for sleeping and sitting. The mat is made of burl, panda or sea grass leaves then the leaves are dried, usually dyed, and then cut into strips and woven into mats, which may be uncompounded or intricate.It will be produced with this material mainly because one of Banging for their livelihood and also to promote the Philippines being its traditional product which symbolizes their way of living, which is simplicity. The organizer will consist of pockets that will be able to hold items such as Passports, flight tickets, credit cards as soundly up as other personal belongings. In addition t o the pockets, we will also incorporate special dividers and holders that will help organize all minor(ip) items such as chargers, earphones, pens/pencils, and basically anything else that may be needed during travel. This is going to be a unique and a one of a kind item that will cake traveling easier for any type of traveler. world made of banging it will show the true goal of the Philippines while still having those popular trend young adults are looking for.Benefit Contemplatively organizer, a banging with zipper closures, has a variety of benefits that could be interesting for potential customers. Travel Organizers are terrific for avoiding what could otherwise be a clutter mess in your bag, and make life easier for security inspections as well this approach also makes smaller items less likely to be upset or forgotten. Company Profile and Logo Contemplation is a vocation business entity that will produce products made of bang. Contemplation will provide a product that ha s a unique Filipino touch provided it will be sold in an affordable price. It will also help promote the Philippines by using the raw materials that are traditionally produced in the Philippines.The name behind Contemplation is a mixture of the talking to Contemporary and Pinto. Contemporary meaning happening on the same period, the team chose this word to exactly people specially Filipinos are losing track of what their culture really is and their way of living are focused on following the trends internationally. The team wants to bring back the banging to the public, to be better appreciated in the current time and to be once again representing the Philippines as a product know to the world. Contemn comes from the word contemporary it mean modern Pinto is referring to the Filipino people in the Philippines Contemn (letters with banging design) because our product is made of Banging.

Jose Rizal Movie Essay

Reaction musical theme on the Movie RizalThe movie Jose Rizal is all or so our National sensation Dr. Jose Rizal Hislife and works, his struggles in order to free his uncouthmen from abuse, until hisdeath under the hands of the Spaniards who occupied our country for a very longtime.Most of the scenes of the film took place during Rizals imprisonment atDapitan wherein he meets Taviel, a Spanish officer, who will eventually defendhim on his trial in court. During their meeting, Taviel asks Rizal everything abouthim and his works finished various questions. Every answer that Rizal broughtout from his mouth do Taviel realize that Rizal was indeed an innocent man.On the course of their conversation, Rizal talks about the making of hisTwo Novels Noli Me Tangere and its sequel El Filibusterismo which are bothanti Spanish Novels that depicts how the Spaniards rule the Philippines and howthe rights of the Filipinos were abolished. Rizal portray himself on the saidNovels as Crisostom o Ibarra on Noli Me Tangere and as Simeon on ElFilibusterismo.Going through with the movie, while Rizal is telling his falsehood to Taviel, thescene on the movie switches from his life story then to his portrayal on hisNovels. Sometimes the scene gets very fractious to follow because of the suddenswitches during the scenes on the movie most especially during the time that hisfirst invigorated was on the process of writing.Rizal, a brave and a man of his word, was never afraid whatever theconsequences he may suffer because of his writings that are against the friarsand also to Spaniards. His goal was to free the Philippines from the unjustgovernment of Spanish colony.In summary, the movie talks by and large of Rizals life until his death and thecreation of his colossal novels. The actors and actresses who acted on the moviedid a great job presenting how it was during Rizals time even though the saidevents in Rizals life were just written in books

Barriers to Changing Personal Health Behavior

The result of the hearty ripen test has come as a surprise to me. There is a difference in my real get on and the age results shown by the real age test. I occupy alike been surprised by the factors which keister affect one health. jibe to real age study factors such as family relationships including having pets and the frequency of the propagation you have with your friend may affect our health. Thus there is an pressing need to undertake practices and actions which improve my real age. However there argon some barriers which inhibit the decision to adopting good health behavior. angiotensin converting enzyme of the barriers is readiness to received changes. In establish on to improve on my real age I have to change my eating habit behavior, change my relationship profile and exercise more to improve my fitness level. Some habits such as smoking are non easy to quit. Another barrier is availability of time Sparing time for exercise might be a challenge especially for a fulltime students and the working class. The exercise itself is a sacrifice and requires a lot of discipline on my side.Good health is not seen as a priority and other would rather work for exceptional hours instead of relaxing provided they earn an extra. Taking good health a priority will be a barrier not scarce to me but in any case to other many people. Some of the stress is caused by our working condition. Some of us work very hard and farsighted hours. Since it is the source of our living we cannot do away with it. Thus our work can also be a barrier to personal health behavior. One of the means I intend to use to improve my real age will involve changing my attitude towards things.Taking health as a priority is one of them. Having a positive mind will edit out occurrence of stress. By changing my attitude I will economise time for exercising. I will deflect some lifestyles such as smoking and excessive drinking which negatively affect my health. In order to observe he althy living I will eat recommended sum total of nourishment for thought avoiding food and beverages high in calories. I will also adopt an active lifestyle where by I will exercise, whirl and jog to avoid gaining excessive weight.The portion distortion quiz also reveals some shocking decision about how our eating habits and the choice of food we eat affect our health. The amount of food in our body is headstrong by the type of food we consume. There is also a class revealed by the quiz that as youthful technology and new methods of formulation food is invented the amount of calories in the food increases. The pizza of 20 years ago has fewer calories compared to todays pizza of the same quantity. From the conclusion of portion distortion quiz I intend to avoid food and beverage with high quantity of calories.This will reduce chances of occurrence of lifestyle diseases such as hypertension and diabetes. From the finding it is evident that exercising ruin out the excess cal ories in our busy. I therefore intend to survive an active life whereby I will do more than right the daily chores to burn excessive calories. Traditional foods are healthier than the new types of food which are very famous nowadays. I intend to avoid unhealthy lifestyle even if it might be the current trend.From the finding it is very easy to increase the amount of calories in your body. However fervent them is not that easy. Therefore I will concentrate more on avoiding food with high amount of calories other than exercise to burn them. References wellness Canada 2010 overcome barrier retrieved 30 July, 2010 from http//www. hc-sc. gc. ca/fn-an/food-guide-aliment/maintain-adopt/index-eng. php Health system for stem use 2010 secret to live longer retrieved 30 July, 2010 from http//www. healthreviser. com/content/secret-live-longer

Customs Broker

A bloodline PLAN AND ROLE OF A U. S. CUSTOMS BROKER TABLE OF CONTENTS PART I BUSINESS PLAN Executive Summary General Company Description function Market Analysis Summary Management and Organization Financial see PART II U. S. CUSTOMS BROKER ROLE Role and point of a springer duty cistron Preparing for the custom Broker License examen Harmonized Tariff Schedule customs-Trade Partnership Against Terrorism (C-TPAT) Importer Security register/10+2 Entry Process Automated Brokerage port wine Automated Commercial System Sample Import/Export frequently Used Documents EXECUTIVE SUMMARYCustoms Broker Experts, LLC is a certified woman-owned customs cistron firm located in Chicago, IL. The federation has been set up as an LLC association by the owner and commissioned customs constituent, A. The companys goal is to become the preferred customs broker in the Chicagoland area, change magnitude do goodability upward of 15% annu altogethery. Customs Broker Experts leave alone d o work launch lightance of merchandise being imported through all major U. S. ports and comply with U. S. Customs clearance procedures, laws and regulations. The company leave fork up the services and filing procedures to customers so hey spend less time burbling over paperwork, and more time concentrating on their seam. A, an dumbfoundd Supply ambit professional, go out manage and ope outrank the company as the licensed broker and general manager. With over ten twelvemonths of import experience managing comforting volume from Mexico, Germany, China, and more recently Canada, A has the knowledge, commitment, and experience to lead a flourishing customs brokerage organization. GENERAL COMPANY DESCRIPTION Customs Broker Experts, LLC offers customs clearance expertise to those in the argumentation of import goods from all over the world.The organization offers importers its thorough understanding of the rules and regulations of the United grounds Customs Border Patrol to e nsure goods are in compliance and jump out by political science regulations. The company will bring all customs-required documentation, say the value of the merchandise, classify the merchandise, rate and pay all applicable duties on behalf of the importer prior to releasing the goods to the customer. The company has secured a two-year contract with send-off principle Imports, LLC and will act as the customs broker for the company for state period of time. Contract renewal will take place 18 months into the contract. first rudiment Imports handles merchandise shipping from Mexico, Germany, and China. Based on forecasted projections, Customs Broker Experts will generate a profit by the end of the first year with a 15% increase the second year. The projected imports are judge to vary throughout the year with May through September overhaul as peak season. During peak season, the company projects to import about 800 trucks and railcars a month from Mexico through the port of Lared o, Texas Eagle Pass, Texas and Nogales, AZ. During off season, the company projects to clear approximately 575 shipments. SERVICESCustoms Broker Experts will provide ready personalized service acting as an agent between the shipper and US Customs and other government agencies. It will be our job to be sure that the importer of record is in compliance with all Federal and State laws. All customs brokerage firms are required to hit a Power of Attorney on file prior to transacting any Customs business on the behalf of the importer of record. This instrument allows the broker to transact Customs business only. The document indicates the US tax reporting number, and specifies if the importer is a corporation, offsetnership, sole possessor or an individual.The following is a list of commodities the company will manage, to summon a few Artifacts Furniture Household Goods Manufactured Goods Perishables There is just about no commodity Customs Broker Experts preemptnot clear. Cus toms Broker Experts fully automated processes will allow for error-free entry presentations as strong as electronic payment of duties to U. S. Customs. The company will be certified by U. S. Customs to process entries nationwide acting as liaisons with the U. S. Government preparing and touch on the required documentation and paying applicable duties.MARKET ANALYSIS SUMMARY During the first year, Customs Broker Experts will concentrate on clearing shipments originating in Mexico on behalf of ABC Imports, LLC. Customs Broker Exports will concentrate on importing from Mexico during its first year because 1. Customs Broker Experts has extensive experience importing from this NAFTA partner. 2. This diligence continues to grow as the Latino population increases in the United States. 3. Customs Brokers extensive experience and knowledge of the importing process adds value to its clientele.Classifying merchandise to identify a product for importing can be quite complex. This type of co mplexity requires collaboration and coordination between a credible and experienced customs broker, the importer of record, and U. S. Customs. Customs Broker Experts will be marketing the business in a number of ways. First and firstly will be the companys website. The website will allow for potential difference customers to request a rate quote online. It will also practise as tool for existing customers by providing links to relevant government websites as well as status of their merchandise during the importation process.Customs Broker Experts will advertise in supply chain and transportation journals. The ads in these journals will provide visibility of Customs Broker Experts to manufacturers and buyers as well as importers and exporters. The company will extend their services to other importers in the following years by bidding in Request for Proposals (RFPs) start in the third quarter of the first year. MANAGEMENT AND ORGANIZATION The dampen of the company, A, has 10+ yea rs of experience in the Supply Chain industry importing goods from Mexico, Germany, and China.More than eight of those years were in the area of Purchasing & take stock Management with the go bad two years focused in Logistics and Distribution. Having conducted business with a wide array of brokers, both foreign and domestic, over the last ten years has given Gina Gonzalez the opportunity to understand the importation process. Gina Gonzalez will lead the company as President and licensed broker. Two irregular employees and two part-time interns will be focused on the administrative process of entering and clearing entries with U. S. Customs.The part-time employees will be immature and senior-level college students while the interns are in their freshman or sophomore year. both(prenominal) the employees and interns area of study will be in International Business, trading operations Management, or Supply Chain Management. A third full-time employee and part owner, C, will handle the IT operations of the business maintaining the companys website, EDI (electronic information transmission), and ABI (Automated Broker Interface) service up to date. A fourth full-time employee will manage the account payables and receivables.Gina Gonzalez will oversee and be very much(prenominal) involved in the day-to-day operations with primary focus in marketing the company. As the company prepares to expand their services into the second year, an spare part-time employee will be added as well as an additional licensed individual. Although the company can operate with one sole licensed broker, the additional licensed professional will add value to the company and act as assistant manager in the absence of A. The company will also offer current employees the opportunity to take the customs broker exam with all exam fees sponsored by the company upon successful completion of the exam.This fringe benefit will be extended to employees who tolerate been with the company for a minimum of 12 months. In the event of loss of employment within 12 months after reimbursement, the employee will be amenable for reimbursing the company. FINANCIAL PLAN The company will charge a per entry fee. In order to streamline charges, each entry will have a flat fee regardless of the mode of transportationrail, truck, or intermodal. The average industry charge ranges between $30 to $60 depending on length and volume stipulated within the contract.By securing a two-year contract with ABC Imports, LLC, the company is able to offer a highly competitive rate of $45 per entry. Considering the projected entries for the first year, the company expects to generate a lowest profit by the end of the calendar year. A portion of the profit will be allocated to bring on additional staff as new contracts are acquired. The start-up funds will be drawn from a personal investment from A, $30,000, an investor and co-owner B, $15,000, and second investor and co-owner C, $5,000. A owns 75% o f the company, with B owning 20%, and C 5%. pic pic pic pic pic