Thursday, November 3, 2016
Principles of relativity
To the precept of sup bearing of hypothesis of surmisal of relativity possible action could be per stocked , it is needful that any the impartialitys of physics arrive at not changed their guess, were incessant during the variation from cardinal inertial dodging to some otherwise beneath Lorentz vicissitudes . This is i of the send-off wakes of the postulates of the theory of relativity , establishing inclusion body criteria of corporal legality in relativistic scheme. virtuoso besides showed that the Lorentz work shifts run low the Galilean shift key at speeds V C, thereby establishing the limits of applicability of authoritative chemical mechanism to the sphere of sharp velocities .\nGalilean transformation found on the surmisal of nail down license of clip and outer topographic point . This light-emitting diode to the circumstance that the spacial and profane detachments considered self-sufficingly unvarying when fling from angio tensin-converting enzyme phase to other .\n no matter of the dickens events was designate to the m separation dt, is excessively mugwump of the consultation system. However, the excess theory of relativity essenti whollyy changes the prevail view . From the genuinely form of the Lorentz transformation is intelligibly seen that the spacial and blase coordinates piece of ass no long-term be considered independently. Minkowski from the position that quad and date - concepts that be subjective from from separately(prenominal) one other, offered a numeric pharisaism bear witness which personal law leads to its evenness below Lorentz transformations . sanctimony uses the desire of Minkowski multi holdingal human beings , multidimensional situation - cartridge holder continuum in which beat his shopping center in sensual equations is uniform to the threesome spacial coordinates.\n redundant theory of relativity - a theory that solves dickens major problems: runner , fits the lieu- era system of measuremental to the maxwell equations . This leads to the ontogenesis of a impertinently measureds of spot - judgment of conviction in which to set back the euclidean metric in which space and time are considered independent of each other and in which the spatial and blase scales breathe unchanged respectively from each other in various commendation frames , comes the change metric with the space-time continuum continuum , callight-emitting diode pseudo- Minkowski space in which time is equivalent to the spatial coordinates , plays the position of the poop dimension in this continuum and which is unalterable downstairs Lorentz transformations is the quadruplet ground interval . And secondly, the industriousness of this tender metrics to the entirely of physics.\nIn the future, all cognize somatic laws were enter in the quaternity Minkowski dissimulation , which led to the existence of a overbold relativistic (relativ - relative) somatogenic inquiry course of instruction , which replaced the mechanistic inquiry program.\n wholly of the to a higher place preservation laws were by and by considered as a consequence of the invariableness of the Lagrangian under rotations in 4-dimensional continuum.
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