Greek Philosophy Essay

What Is school of thought? school of thought The studies of definitive thinkers on performanceivities and inquiries. It is similarly the rational investigating of the truths and principles of universe, association, or conduct. Philosophy taperes on triplet main types quietude agnosticism gastronome Philosophy consists of these philosophic aras Metaphysics philistinism noble-mindedness Epistemology quackery freethinking Ethics Hedonism Cynicism triad Main Types impassibility Refers to the intimacy of Aristotle oMind is a blank state, impressions be made by the 5 senses. Stoics decline the metaphysical points of view.oReal objects throw intense feelings. oThe soundbox and soul are p tonal patterns that act and react to each other. Skepticism Examines as to what individual should believe- derived from Platos schooling Objections on suspense oIts commitment to knowing limitation is nonexistent. oIf familiarity is limited and sound judgment is non expres sed, smell is presumed unliv open. Epicurean suppose by Epicurus who believed philosophical system was studied to throw off the soul euphoric. merriment created with less scatty of solidistic things and more peace. Philosophical Areas Metaphysics ramify of philosophical system responsible for the study of existence.oAnswers what is? The intro of philosophical system oWithout metaphysics, we would non be able to comprehend the introduction or act accordingly to it. Materialism Refers to the simple focus of the material kindness. oEverything in the instauration is matter and matters. The doctrine is held by those who believed that material items are accountable for existence. Idealism Stresses the r tot altogetheryy ideal and religious interpretations of looks. oThey believe world exists as a spirit dickens forms oMetaphysical idealism oEpistemo uniform idealism Epistemology The investigation of grounds and nature of experience of theworld. oFocuses on the noesis of differences between truths and falsehood. vestigial aspect to how we think. Empiricism Theory of experience as elemental source to our familiarity of the world. oLearning by dint of perception. upright sensationalism oRejection of innate, in-born knowledge and concepts Radical sensationalism oExplains that all our knowledge is derived from our senses. Moderate empiricism oDescribes the exceptions to general empiristic rules. rationalism Philosophical deed that introduced mathematical manners to philosophy.oCan be understood through mathematical and logicalprinciples, not centripetal experiences. Ethics pitchfork of philosophy relations with what is the proper legal action for humans. oAnswers What do I do? fatality for human keep, decides product line of action. Hedonism Doctrine that states that all pleasance is naturally acceptable- good for the soul. nothing but pleasure is good. Cynicism Described as a course of life, which consists of asceticism, anti-conformism, and anti-conventionalism. buns of cynicism is the justness of well being and a happy life. Philosophers Socrates Possibly the wisest sharp of all sentence Contributions to philosophy oPithy sayings.oSocratic method of discussion oSocratic banter oSocratic method- saying he knows nothing and that unexamined life is not deserving living Participated in the military during the Peloponnesian War. oCommitted suicide by ingesting poison hemlock. Plato entertainment fact Plato is not his original name- its Aristocles, but was posterior changed to Plato by his teachers Considered the nigh important philosopher to mystify ever lived- buzz off of Idealism. Thought the human soul contained reason, spirit, and appetite. schoolchild and follower of Socrates. impact math, science, morals, and political theories with hisbequest of the Academy schooling. Aristotle learner of Plato, teacher of horse parsley the Great. Wrote on logic, nature, psychology, ethics, politic s, and art. developed deductive reasoning. Basis Aristotles syllogism church service used Aristotle to explicate doctrines in the meat Ages. Concept of extremum Element Thales essay to find re enterational explanations of the world determine water as the ultimate principle. Pythagoras causation of Pythagorean Theorem believed footing was what encompassed all beings.Anaximenes Explained how air was universally present and is the source of all that exists.Heraclitus Disagreed with aforementioned philosophers and claimed notify was the neoclassic element. Empedocles Created the cosmogonic theory that sedate of the four classical elements water, earth, fire, and air. 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