Tuesday, October 1, 2019
Harriet Beecher Stowe Essay
Born ââ¬Å"June 14, 1811â⬠, ââ¬Å"Harriet Beecher Stoweâ⬠, was born to ââ¬Å"Roxana and Lyman Beecherâ⬠(Lakewood Public Library n. p. ). This seventh sibling has a famous brother, ââ¬Å"Henry Ward Beecherâ⬠, who is a leader of the ââ¬Å"abolitionist movementâ⬠(Lakewood Public Library n. p. ). She also has a sister, ââ¬Å"Catherine Beecherâ⬠who fought for the women to be educated; she played a large role in the womenââ¬â¢s progress in terms of education (Lakewood Public Library n. p. ). In addition to that, she was married to an equally brilliant individual and popular named, ââ¬Å"Calvin Stoweâ⬠at the age of twenty five (Lakewood Public Library n. p. ). She had seven children with this co-teacher of hers (Lakewood Public Library n. p. ). She attended the ââ¬Å"Hartford Female Academyâ⬠to complete her education (Lakewood Public Library n. p. ). This is the same school that her sister, ââ¬Å"Catherine Beecherâ⬠instituted when ââ¬Å"Harriet Beecher Stoweâ⬠was only twelve years old (Lakewood Public Library n. p. ). In school, she was described as ââ¬Å"absent-minded, moody, and weirdâ⬠, however, she was also known as extremely intelligent and that she was exceedingly good in writing (Harriet Beecher Stowe, 1811 ââ¬â 1896 n. p. ). When ââ¬Å"Harriet Beecher Stoweâ⬠turned twenty one, she went to teach in ââ¬Å"Cincinnatiâ⬠at the ââ¬Å"Western Female Instituteâ⬠, another learning institution that her sister established (Lakewood Public Library n. p. ). Together with her sister, Catherine, she wrote and published ââ¬Å"Geography for Childrenâ⬠(Harriet Beecher Stowe, 1811 ââ¬â 1896 n. p. ). This same year, she has also been awarded with for an article she wrote and published in the ââ¬Å"Western Monthly Magazineâ⬠entitled, ââ¬Å"New England Sketchâ⬠(Harriet Beecher Stowe, 1811 ââ¬â 1896 n. p. ). At the age of thirty nine, she had already accomplished a book, entitled, ââ¬Å"Uncle Tomââ¬â¢s Cabinâ⬠(Lakewood Public Library n. p. ). She turned extremely famous in 1851, just a year after she has written the aforementioned book (Harriet Beecher Stowe, 1811 ââ¬â 1896 n. p. ). In addition to the aforementioned, what made her more famous is the fact that she delivered speeches with regards to oppression/slavery that occurs in the United States, as well as, in the United Kingdom (Harriet Beecher Stowe, 1811 ââ¬â 1896 n. p. ). When some of her critics declared that the contents of ââ¬Å"Uncle Tomââ¬â¢s Cabinâ⬠was not genuine, she rose up to the challenge and wrote another book entitled, ââ¬Å"Dredâ⬠five years after the publication of ââ¬Å"Uncle Tomââ¬â¢s Cabinâ⬠(Harriet Beecher Stowe, 1811 ââ¬â 1896 n. p. ). While she was busy delivering speeches about slavery, she also had her writings published in a journal known as ââ¬Å"The National Eraâ⬠that even the president, ââ¬Å"Abraham Lincolnâ⬠acknowledged her brilliance and fame by saying, ââ¬Å"So you are the little woman who wrote the book that started this great warâ⬠(Harriet Beecher Stowe, 1811 ââ¬â 1896 n. p. ). Back then, she was not only the ââ¬Å"most famousâ⬠writer, she was also known to be the ââ¬Å"highest paidâ⬠one (Harriet Beecher Stowe, 1811 ââ¬â 1896 n. p. ). She died in July 1, 1896 in Hartford, CT (Lakewood Public Library n. p. ). However, she left with so many contributions to the world of literature including the following works: ââ¬Å"1) The Mayflower: or, Sketches of Scenes and Characters Among the Descendants of the Pilgrims; 2) Uncle Tomââ¬â¢s Cabin; 3) The Key to Uncle Tomââ¬â¢s Cabin; 4) Sunny Memoirs of Foreign Lands; 5) Dred: A Tale of the Great Dismal Swamp; 6) the Ministerââ¬â¢s Wooing; 7) The Pearl of Orrââ¬â¢s Island; 8) Agnes of Sorrento; 9) House and Home Papers; 10) Little Foxes; 11) Religious Poems; 12) the Chimney Corner; 12) Men of our Times; 13) Old Town Folks; 14) The True Story of Lord Byronââ¬â¢s Life; 15) Lady Byron Vindicated; 16) Little Pussy Willow; 17) Pink and White Tyranny: A Society Novel; 18) Old Town Fireside Stories; 19) My Wife and I: or, Harry Hendersonââ¬â¢s History; 20) Sam Lawsonââ¬â¢s Oldtown Fireside Stories; 21) Woman in Sacred History; 22) Palmetto Leaves; 23) We and Our Neighbors; 24) Bettyââ¬â¢s Bright Idea; 25) Captain Kiddââ¬â¢s Money and Other Stories; 26) Footsteps of the Master; 27) Bible Heroines; 28) Poqanuc People; 29) A Dogââ¬â¢s Mission; 30) The Poor Life; 31) the Writings; and 32) Regional Sketchesâ⬠(Hedrick 3 ââ¬â 398). Furthermore, she left with a good name (Fritz 5 ââ¬â 144). The author in question played a large role as a ââ¬Å"social reformer, philanthropist, and authorâ⬠; she fought for the ââ¬Å"African Americansâ⬠and everyone else who were victims of oppression and slavery (Fritz 5 ââ¬â 144). Upon meeting slaves who were able to escape, she immediately wrote articles and actually published them; through these many people ââ¬Å"will wake upâ⬠in the years to come (Fritz 5 ââ¬â 144). If she had not started upholding such rights of the slaves and people who were oppressed, it would not have been pushed by others and slavery would still have been in its worse today (Fritz 5 ââ¬â 144). During her time, the ââ¬Å"Fugitive Slave Actâ⬠has been enacted (Fritz 5 ââ¬â 144). This law made it unlawful for other individuals to help out slaves who escaped (Fritz 5 ââ¬â 144). What ââ¬Å"Harriet Beecher Stoweâ⬠did was to send a letter to a colleague and ââ¬Å"abolitionist leaderâ⬠named ââ¬Å"Frederick Douglassâ⬠(Fritz 5 ââ¬â 144). Here, she sought for an advice with regards to her articles on oppression/slavery (Fritz 5 ââ¬â 144). Fortunately during this time she also had the opportunity to make her voice heard and so what she did was to discuss her writings especially with regards to slavery to help other individuals become well informed and to inspire them to help her out with her advocacies/fight (Fritz 5 ââ¬â 144). On a final note, ââ¬Å"Harriet Beecher Stoweâ⬠is a famous author who played a large role in addressing the problem on slavery in the United States and the United Kingdom through her works and delivered speeches (Fritz 5 ââ¬â 144). Works Cited Harriet Beecher Stowe, 1811 ââ¬â 1896. n. d. n. a. 18 November 2008. http://americancivilwar. com/women/hbs. html Fritz, Jean. Harriet Beecher Stowe and the Beecher Preachers (Unforgettable Americans). NY: Putnam Juvenile, 1998. Hedrick, Joan. Harriet Beecher Stowe: A Life. NY: Oxford University Press, 1995. Lakewood Public Library. Harriet Beecher Stowe. n. d. n. a. 18 November 2008. http://www. lkwdpl. org/wihohio/stow-har. htm
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