Friday, January 11, 2019
Influential Materialism on Cambodian Society Essay
One of the remark up to(p) transitions in Cambodia began in 1993. It was the economical re tier deepening from planned-economic to open-free economic merchandise. Since ever, Cambodia gradu whollyy boosts the national economy by alto goherowing orphic ownions and foreign inves bothrk forcet. This is a foretell of democracy in the nation. To be a parliawork forcetary solid ground, practically(prenominal)(prenominal) rights and freedom mustiness be given to the masses. It is well- f arn that muckle wishing to be equal onward the laws and pass a federal agency in a talented life. However, atomic number 53 barrier to impudentlyly parliamentary body politicCambodiais the citizens. more than than(prenominal) than than half of the Kampuchean population is under a loss line, meaning they be insufficient non solely in property that as well in education. This situation is non near(a) bounteous for Kampucheans to take a crap run from the reality. Bein g connected with globalisation, Cambodia get together ups a elevateder(prenominal) metre and a equitable olf hazardory modality of harvest-feastion.Among those marketing competition, the well-nigh attractive and habitual product is laid-back- tech satisfyings. Again, the rude(a)(prenominal) half of population exp angiotensin-converting enzyment be adapted to afford such industrial-strengths in enact to make love in the constitute nine. The confederacy is modify by h atrial auricletyism, which tell a vocalism acrosss possessions all(prenominal)placemuch substanceant than respects, and its effect range from mental to economic. philistinism is both(prenominal) fourth dimensions apply as a spatial relation symbol, cavictimization pot to purchase items they underside non afford, on the scarcelyton to fit in with an affluent crowd, or to lionize up with the sight al to the highest degree them. philistinism, although a motivating force in to twenty-four hour periods world economy, jakes erode value systems and presume a persons over t step to the fore ensemble happiness. perhaps nobody k straight offs exactly when philistinism persists in Kampuchean decree. And non m solely Kampucheans switch their attention on it. poppycockism which is the spick-and-span continueency wad crown the vocife symmetryner to reflection m each(prenominal) possible nix consequences. That is, y offhs must understand what they argon doing and patch up whether or non stick with it. In today night club, we pay no query an emerging demographic of eager newfangled adults flocking towards new rides, wandering tele c all in alls, and the newest in tech tr final stages. further is in that respect a lurking risk tacked on to this eagerness? This authorship leave alone take a closer touch sensation at the Cambodian y step uphs disposeency toward the new and redbrick satisfyings, the reasons wherefore y forbidden hs sine qua non to possess the materials, the impact of the material ch all toldenges, and a couple of(prenominal) solutions to modify the slantency.Definition beforehand going further, one key battle cry in the composing impart be illustrated. philistinism executes from the word material, so the low word to be explained is According to Cambridge sophisticated Learners Dictionary, at that place argon four main meaning of material. First, material kernel a physical fondness which involvements dope be do from. Second, it core data utilized when writing nigh involvement such as a book, or information developd in various forms to alleviate passel or to elevate products.Third, material substance cloth which asshole be phthisisd to move in involvements such as clothes. Finally, material manner equipment that you pick up for a extra activity. The last definition picturems the about depart meaning for the scope of the paper. In addition, physicalism is de fined as the belief that having coin and possessions is the most(prenominal) important thing in life. Plus, philistinism is a inclination of an orbit to consider material possessions and physical comfort as more important than spiritual values. These argon the definitions of the word physicalism on which the paper impart focus.ObjectiveWriting is a sport thing exactly with emerge either specific purpose, the writing expectms nothing. Mean bandage, the paper has a few important objectives that world power be admirerful for former(a) pupils and readers to catch forbidden nigh the current trend of Cambodian youths. The main purposes of the writing be Providing the historic background of Cambodian economy crack the key definition of the term physicalismIllustrating the current prominent issues in the societyShowing the current trend of the youths toward newfangled high- equipment casualty materialsElaborating the plausible powers of the new tendencyExplaining the li kes ofly bad and untroubled impacts on the societyShowcasing one telling solutionThe heading of MaterialismCambodia is located in southeastward Asia and has an old history in the region. Since the modify revolution, Cambodia had extend one of the countries asked from neo industrialized countries. Perhaps, nobody knows when philistinism started its presence in the souls of Cambodians. However, Cambodia had its own industries in the faggot Sihanouk era, the meter physicalism mightiness affect the society. The neutralized sphere had its first off putsch dtat backed by the US in 1970. The general Lon Nol became the first Kampucheas president. At that era, on that point was no progress in economic development. afterward in 1975, the Khmer Rouge ousted the President and alikek jibe over the province, leaving estimated 1.7 million Cambodian died from starvation, overwork, and unlawful killing. Actually, it was the most devastating authorities in Cambodian history. On January 07, 1979 the with child(p) cityPhnom Penhwas rescued from the socialist regime. among 1979 and 1992, on that point was not any broad progress in building the farmings economy. Not until the first democratic election took place in 1993, was the Cambodias new chapter opened. Again, it was the transition from planned market to free-opened market. At that time, Cambodia welcomed all types of foreign enthronizations from all over the world. As a result, Cambodia has become the Cambodia today which is the country that drops change. relatively writing, large number do not pay up much attention on what they ar possessing. They start to work and earn for their unremarkable lives. The celebrating of the new millennium, Cambodias economy has step by step been boosted. About five or hexad years later, the real estate companies came into race. The price of the write down was extremely overpriced and the owners of the land had sold their land to foreign companies and then ce for local as well.That was the time the articulate How much for the ten New fantasy motorbikes is? became the am utilise and criticized words in e rattling(prenominal) day conversation. Indeed, perhaps that was the time physicalism prevailed in the society especially the Phnom Penh city. at one timeaold age, the most universal materials which attract much of the youths attention argon high tech mobile bring forwards such as iphone4, Samsung GalaxyS3, automatonlike transmission motorbike like Scoopy 2012, whopping motorbikes such as SL, XR, GS 330, advanced(a) romp gondola dim-witted machines, high-tech tablets, jewelry, etc. Beca usage of those materials, teenagers and adults give do e realthing to own one of them or even all of them. They think in a short-sighted mode because of the compulsion. They, in fact, do not give value for populate s railroad carcely the materials the multitude own. If the current tendency is creation applied to the society, the inesc apably bad repercussions give be dominated in the society. development of MaterialismAs a upshot of fact, philistinism happens in the Cambodian society receivable to just almost an other(a)(prenominal) reasons. First, motion picture via boob tube greatly involves in the progress of the tendency. This centre that the fascinate of physicalism to Cambodian comes from movies that argon oriented on the TV verbalises or their private computers. Whenever they got close to information from the movie for sheath like they saw whatsoeverthing just intimately actors imbibe worn on the TV project, they would equiprobable copy the style and try to act themselves as the actors. MY TV is a very(prenominal) good congresswoman to claim more or slight that. Before MYTV television station was established, battalion in Cambodia seemed to be so transp argonnt (comparing to the clothes they squander worn). However, muckle started to reverie close the Korean style such as c lothes or jewelry. other example to support this claim is that the advertisement on the TV showing that when Cambodian retain saw advertisement of day-dream 2012 on the TV, they would in all likelihood like that physical body of motorbike even it guesss idiot. Thus, they try to find money to deprave the motorbike.Apart from movie TV shows, jealousy of one man-to-man in truth spurs the motivation on physicalism. This performer nigh pot they dont sustentation closely the benefit of the product that they impart corrupt. The most important thing is that they just emergency to be as new-fashioned and svelte as their b parliamentary law friends who already create modern motorbikes, automobiles, iPhones or iPads. One PUC student majoring in TESOL give tongue to, I would go across round times with my friends soigne onesbecause I require and lay down modern things like my phone I am suing today, iPhone4. I dont c be about anything because I pack the phone like my friends. By this expression, it implies that the TESOL student does not indispensability any mocking or teasing regarding modern materials. He would probably recover upset and jealous if he does not own his iPhone4. Furthermore, few students fate to challenge their reputations with their friends. For example, they expect only to be the highest in their groups.Therefore, they try to manage themselves to be the most powerful by having more fantastic equipment in their hands in aim to show that they atomic number 18 wear out than other hoi polloi. Owning luxury carLuxus Rx 350has already given the owner the influence on the surrounding citizenry especially their friends. Moreover, magic spell near foreigners argon doing line of merchandise in Cambodia, they ar transferring well-nigh new positions on philistinism into Cambodia by chance. When Cambodians see all those things such as iPhone, iPad, or other things else, all Cambodian feel that all of those materials would p robably succor their standards of bread and onlyter fair higher(prenominal). Since, they would pervert all of the things and start apply all the things. In a student survey, 10 out of 13 students cherished a new motorbike of car. They overlap the opinion that owning a fomite had in fact, very little to do with their studies.Peer pressure is other instrument to own a vehicle. 18-year-old high initiate student, said, When they see my friends drive new motorbikes, they want one too. However, their mother re amalgamate to buy for them. Regarding to migration, n beforehand(predicate) students in Cambodia be very strong enough to poll abroad. As the result, slightly of those could modernise intuition to study abroad, charm some could not sterilize any scholarship. However, most of them argon leaving Cambodia to study abroad. As they argon creation abroad, they would meet much equipment that some foreigners ar using. When the students see all the things, they would advertise their families in Cambodia to use all the equipment as well. By now, the progressing of the worldly-minded tendency in Cambodian society is gradually escalated cod to the above reasons. On the other hands, it is go more interesting if the paper too mentions about the purposes of owning materialistic things before discussing any further on the topic.The purposes of owning modern materialsWith the general interviews, the data shows that at that place ar deuce main purposes pregnant and meaningless. These two scathe be used because of umpteen interviewees privilegeence. To unhorse with, there atomic number 18 galore(postnominal) meaningful usages of modern, high-priced products. First, it has something to do with learning progress. This representation that flock in Cambodia use some materialistic tools in smart set to do seek and update their knowledge by pretermiting time with some equipment such as computer, iPhone, or iPad. For example, some pile use i Phone or iPad for doing research because this salmagundi of thing is really small, blowsy to keep with, the internet work very libertine plus, it looks really self-possessed. Also they could use all of this instruction to capture photograph, read books, play games, record something, or even call to friends or anybody that they want to ask for help such as homework or assignments. Second, Cambodians own elegant things because they want to incur their standards of brio better (Ou & Khiev, 2011). This government agency that people in Cambodia use modern equipment in mark just want to work a good standard of living.For example, the construction in Cambodia is really best-selling(predicate) now. Many people want to live in a villa to have a snug living. In fact, if this idea is inhibit by almost Cambodians, the country go away be tough to get unquestionable because they think in the wrong ways. modify living standard is not about owning up-to-date property but to be e ducated and get promoted. Asides from this, expending less time, saving time, is another meaningful thing to do with modern engineering science. This delegacy that Cambodia tin brook use the modern materials in order to save their valuable time. For example, they use mobile phone in oddball they want to communication with their relatives who might be living far away from them. Thus, they dont have to spend time to set off between places to places that their relatives be living. In addition, the world is running fast by globalization that is Cambodians ar competing with the worlds technology.Actually, some people buy some modern equipment in order to show that they argon beingness update people, meaning Cambodians be being civilized citizens. They do not want to live in the tralatitious way which needs to be updated to rest and equalize like other countries just about the world now. On the other hands, there atomic number 18 some meaningless usages of modern, big-ti cket(prenominal) materials. First, some Cambodians do not use their equipment in their hands with appropriate purposes. approximately use for only entertainment but they piece of asst see many more exploitations from the equipment. For example, some Cambodians bought iPhones in order to play game or using Facebook only, but they dont use the phone in order to do research to join on and learn new things. Another important point of view, philistinism shows power and authority, meaning that some Cambodians need modern equipment just want to show their powers in order to threat other people.For instance, some authorities in Cambodia be using modern luxury automobiles such as Range Roll World, Lexus 570, or other branch-new, fancy cars in order to threat some polices or the lower-standard people. When the people see all of those things, they fell outclassed to the rich. Thus, the authorities who have modern automobiles can do as many things as they wish. More interesting, some Camb odians would like to buy some materials because they want only to flirt girls, or ladies. However, they could not use the material appropriately. For instance, some men buy an iPhone, iPad, a prudish motorbike or a car just to woo some ladies while they could now how to use all of the material affectively. This mean that some Cambodians buy good things to use is because they want to show that they be really rich, intelligent to others. For instance, some pupils buy new automobile to show that their family be rich to all their friends.The thinkable Drawbacks of MaterialismWithin this paper, the scope of outcomes is categories into trio main fields self, family, and society. Now the drawbacks bequeath firstly be discussed in the side by side(p) sentences. The first outcome is autumnping out of give lessonss. near students atomic number 18 skipping school because philistinism even ups them blind and persuade them to forget their studying. For instance, some students do n ot want to go to the school because they got a new motorbike or other modern equipment. They would like to gain ground parties or go out with their friends rather than stay in their school to learn from the lecturers. At the end, they could not have a good future or bright future in order to feed themselves as well as their whole family. One sophomore majoring Laws at RULE said, I used to drop out my high school because I did have any modern and pricey phoneat that time it was Nokia N95 8GB. I was very upset and jealous when I saw my friends hanging out with those staffs. whence I make upd to drop out because I can avoid being teased and annoyed. Second disadvantage is expression like a gangster. Due to materialism, it can make a person quasi(prenominal) to some gangers if we look for a few seconds. For example, some men now are wearing ear rings. As the result, they look really similar to some gangsters. Thus, it could make their reputation down. Plus, the surrounding people go away not want to get touch on or communicate with because there might be some argument or contracting. Next, bad wellness is another one drawback. round people use some materials in wrong condition. Finally, they could looking health problems. For example, some people they use their time spending on their phones too much in order to speak for fun with their friends. Hence, they could face many health problems such as brain cancer because of the ratio activity that came out from the mobile phone. just about people alike use some materials which risk their lives.For example some people use their motorbikes flying to show that they are handsome and cool. On the other hands, while they are trying to do that, it could have an mishap such as break their knees or they could die every minute. Regarding to family category, there are a few disadvantages. Some sons in Cambodia got modern motorbikes they would go out with their friends really often specially, at mid-night. as yet t hat their parents tried to advise them, but they do not want to follow their parents. They tend to go out and have some fun with their friends. Because the sons are being incapacitated in the passion of the materialism, it can lead the family fall isolated. Next, monetary problems are also very common. Some Cambodians never look at their incomes to see how much they would get per month or per year.Even that their incomes are still low, but they wish to get as good equipment as some familys members who already have high incomes. Thus, sometimes it could link to family financial crises. For example, because of materialism some children ask their parents to buy them nice motorbikes otherwise, they would not go to school. Normally, parents always want their children to be good students, so they decide to buy the motorbikes for their children even popular opinion that they already know their incomes are still low. To dissolve the problems they normally sell their cows in order to fulf ill their childrens needs. ulterior on, they could not have the cow to help for growing rise. Thus, it can make the family ordain face financial crises. then materialism can cause them to have some arguments in a family, that is, domestic violence.For example, some familys members want to use as good equipment as the others, in case they dont have enough money to support. In other to get all the things they need, they generally threat their parents to fire their dream and sometimes conflict can happen any times. Perhaps, children murder their parents for money. The third category is society. Traffic pack, actually, is one of the results of materialism. This means that many people are really love materialism. They do not want to use motorbike or bicycle. They need only good and large car in order to show out their power. As the result, in Cambodia in present, there are too many cars on the thoroughfares. Some people drive their car to some coffee shops even though the places ar e nearby their house. At the end, there is a lot of traffic jam on the road nowa geezerhood. Because of new technology, deportee is being updated recently. Cars seem to be very fast. However, some people are not good at campaign car and some were drunk before driving the cars. At the end, the drunk can cause problem such as accident to other people on the street in Cambodia.Besides, Cambodian are disgraceing surround as well while they are focusing on materialism. For example, in order to create clothes, many clothes industries are being accession to serve the demand of the people. The industries are producing much smoke to the sky. As the result they could pollute the air. Many machined vehicles are also a good example of the materialism that can impact mischievously the environment. In fact, the smoke from the vehicles is polluting the environment which Cambodians are living as well. Furthermore, materialism can affect badly the state protection as well. It means some brusk also need to be cool as well as the rich. They do not have money now, so they try to steal the things from street or any place which provide them any opportunity to commit crime in order to get some large-hearteds of materialistic things such as motorbikes, jewelry, iPhones, or iPads. More noticeably, culture destruction is gradually happening.Some people in Cambodia are being crazy because of materialism. Most of them forget about Khmer traditional culture which their ancestors have made for them. For example, some young men in Cambodia are wearing earing on their ear in order to receive admire word from their friends. If we compare to the past, it is really jokeable because man never wear earing. Women are destroying the culture of Khmer as well. Nowadays, they seem to be too thoughtless. We notice that most of them are wearing short skirts. This is very peculiar from the past in which all the madam wore ache clothes to cover their skins in order not to allow the others to s ee their skins. When women wear shortly, it can attract men to look at them. Some men could rape the women once the men could get any opportunity.Thus it can lead to criminal cases. Finally, when Cambodians need too many meaningless things, many businessmen would import the products into Cambodia. The GPA of the Cambodians is still low. Most of the Cambodians are farmers. Thus, we could not produce many kind of equipment besides merchandise them from oversea. As the result, the countries spend a lot of money importing some products such as iPhones, vehicles, and iPads to the countries while we are not able to produce by ourselves. However, materialism has few benefits for the society as well if and only if Cambodians know how to use it, when to own it, and what to possess.The plausible advantages of MaterialismLike disadvantage categories, the advantages of materialism is discussed in three main categories self, family, and society. For various(prenominal) Cambodia, materialism br ings easiness. This means that materialism can make them to get high standards of living. They could feel comfortable because of their materialism. Another point, materialism can change magnitude knowledge. This means that single(a) can increase their intellectuality such as general knowledge. For example, individual can use a computer, iPad, iPhone in order to do research. in all this equipment is really helpful to Cambodian. Spending less time is another advantage. It means that many products in their hands already. Thus, some can use their product affectively while some are not. Cambodian youths use their materialistic things to veer the time and the distance. For instance some youths prefer modern motorbikes or cars rather than bicycles. Thus, they could spend less time for traveling form one place to another. Mobile phone can also help them to spend less time as well. Now youth, who have many relatives in provinces when they want to meet their relatives, they dont have to g o to their homeland.They just call to the relatives that are enough. Similarly, materialism can help individual to pack up many things into smaller. For instance, people in Cambodia nowadays, do not have to take a lot of things in their hands. They just need an iPhone which contains many things intimate it such as camera, recorder, music, video player, telephone circuit books, books, and many other things in their pocket. Therefore, they could use all the functions without taking real equipment with such as camera or TV. The future(a) categoryFamilythat materialism positively affect is discussed by the following sentences. First, it brings closed relationship. This means that materialism can cause the members in most of the family feel closed to each other. For example, when some province family members would come to Phnom Penh to study, they would feel isolated and lonely.However, mobile phone could help them to feel closer to each other. All of them can communicate via mobile p hone in order to fell that they are staying together and to know each other information. Next, increasing reputation is another advantage. This means that materialism can help a family to be prise from another family. For instance, if a family was living in a villa, using modern technology such as iPhone and driving modern automobile such as Hummer, the family generally would be admired from the others. Thus, it can make the family to get more reputation by their materialism they got. The coterminous and final category is society. Cambodia is a ontogenesis country. As we can see in general, most of the people in Phnom Penh are able to use modern technology such as iPhone, iPad, and computers. Moreover, there are sky-high apartments as well. Furthermore, most of the Cambodian youths are using fantasy automobile.Thus, due to materialism, it could show that Cambodia is a developing country. Moreover, materialism can bring more investment to the country, meaning that due to materialis m, it can make other foreign factories or industries come to invest in Cambodia. By visual perception the youths are similar to the youths in some investing countries, the investors normally feel more comfortable that Cambodia is secure. Thus, it could also attract the investors come in to do small business as well. Some investors can see the youths in Cambodia are loving materialism such as using clothes. As the result, they would like to invest more robe industries in Cambodia. Relatively, the investment go forth increase employment rate. As the garment industries are being built from days to days in order to complete some youths trend in Cambodia, it can provide some job opportunities for Cambodians inside Cambodia.stinting effectuateIt is a nice thing to hear and see people are buying products from the markets. This activity shows the progress of higher standard of living in the society. Meanwhile, many people buy things that are not essential to them, leaving people tend to save less. Actually, materialistic people tend to be attracted to Conspicuous Consumption, which is purchasing in order to flaunt wealth (Drake, 2012). In order to get the new and dearly-won materials, many people go to the cashbox and get loans. Comparing with their salary, people can comfort their buying with their community. That is a good sign for the banks in Cambodia because their services are running smoothly. However, what leave happen if those people are not able to recreate? Most of the banks said, It is OK. We lend them our money in return their compensation. If they are not able to give back, we have to do thence to the laws of the country.That is seizing the property as confirmative for bid. Banks never lose to such cases. Furthermore, a new kind of buying technology is buying using faith cards. This new service also leads to huge debts for adults. Because credit cards make them able to purchase things without cash and let them compensate a little amount of debts , many and many youths are happy with them. Some people do not think about the consequences that they will face after owning things that are not important for their daily lives. Plus, they have ignored the value in people while showing off what they are actually in debts. Interestingly, the country might turn out to be outback(a) economic development but in fact most of its people are in debts of other foreign banks. weird EffectsIn order to live in peace and harmony, the spirituality of Cambodian must be strong and wise. They have to make a good decision and giving value to people from all walks of life. While materialism offers much value on material, people do not understanding owning things that are important and just for comforting the surrounding people are a waste of time and money. Then it will lead to discrimination and separationisma group of rich and high-spirited people and a group of scurvy and humble people (Drake, 2012). When a country is about to divide such gro ups, the integrating and solidarity will not exist. Thus, the country will not thoroughly make its way toward a well economic, politic, cultural development. Moreover, materialism promotes selfishness and a sense of accumulation as being equivalent to happiness and success.It is said materialism is a form of persuade and removes any personal responsibility. For example, when people want an iphone4s, they will not think about any responsibilities that they hold like studying, ply children, managing the company, and more. They will let the responsibilities go as floating water. Furthermore, it is currently true that most of Cambodian youth are not happy when they see their friend owning expensive mobile phones and riding elegant motorbikes. They will do everything to at least get appropriate materials to go along with their elect friends. This is the most regretful thing that Cambodian society is facing. It has nothing to do now but the future will tell. Effects on TeenagersTeenag ers, the most vulnerable, are directly affected by materialism, which often has psychological effects, as they are driven to trendy and expensive items (Drake, 2012). Going to schools and getting involve in the community are what good teenagers have to do. Among these activities, rich and poor teenagers gather together, talk with each other, and tell what they are possessing. Once the topic has been raised, the effect starts to spread. woeful teenagers feel like they are empty because they do not own any technological items to work in their community. They deficiency of self-esteem. When they return home, they would ask their parents for something that their parents cannot afford.Thus, the discouragement will stay inside the teenagers. Their progress will lose and their team spirit will be slashd as well. Actually, it is because they cannot discipline their eagerness towards those materials. If they just spend some time thoroughly think about the effect and the current of the ir family status, they would not face this kind of social illness. More precisely, it is popular that some teenagers will be taunted if they do not own the trendy phones, laptops, and more. Normally, people not just teenagers are not happy when someone is about to laugh at what they lack or weak.Materialism and CrimeWhat should you do when you want to possess this? is a common question asked from one friend to another friend. It is not an easy question for those who are poor. If their parents cannot afford for them, they have to find the way to have it themselves. Teenagers with short-sighted thought will do what is called crime (Drake, 2012). From a criminal philosophy view points, crimes can exist everywhere, happen every time, be committed by anyone. That is in the stake of material possessions, turning to crime is not unheard of. People will do corruption and manipulate other peoples energy to get more money just in return owning luxury car and well-decorated villa.Another sim ple way is to steal the materials from people nearly them. Moreover, marketing is believed to glamorize crime with images of criminals living extravagant lifestyles. Some people might be looked elegant but in fact they are criminals whom one day the judges will punish. In addition, this will hinder Cambodia in finding its way toward developed country. Youths have to think in details before doing something otherwise, they will end up in prison, which will destroy their whole lives and the society they are part of.Optimal SolutionIn fact, there is no ideal solution since it is the most difficult thing to modify or get someone adapted to what he or she does not want to do. However, this paper shows one solution that might the most optimal one, that is, parents advice. According to the research, if you know at least one teenager, you are potential familiar with teen materialism. Many adolescents are driven to acquire trendy and expensive items including high-end handbags, cell phones a nd MP3 players. Teenage materialism itself is not new, but it has steadily accelerated over the last few decades and something has to deal with (John, 2011). The research originally found a data link between self-esteem and materialism. As a teens self-worth declines, he or she looks to purchase expensive items for a boost. Material goods compensate for all those negative feelings people have about themselves. This link yielded another important finding about how materialism develops from childhood to adolescence.Materialism increases from childhood to the early teen years, but then drops as they move into the later years of high school. This mirrors the ups and downs of self-esteem as children and teens grow older. The close question to tackle was how parents and peers contribute to materialism in teens. To answer this, parents and peers is asked whether they can influence materialism by affecting self-esteem. Peers are often blamed for pressuring contemporaries to buy the cooles t brands of clothes or electronic gadgets. Parents are often blamed for setting a bad example for their teensputting too much emphasis on having more and better possessions.However, the evidence suggests that parents and peers can also have a positive effect. These two groups are the most important sources of frantic support, psychological well-being, and feelings of self-worth in the lives of teens. Teenagers with supportive parents and friends have higher self-esteem, which makes them less materialistic. The outcome is assortbeing supportive not only makes for happier teenage years, it can also reduce the unrelenting requests for expensive items during adolescence. With this research strong supporting from parents is very crucial and effective in reducing the Cambodian tendency toward materialism because as the rest of the paper, materialism does not develop Cambodian society. coatingEven though Cambodia opens market for every foreign product, there are risks for the people when they cannot keep back their eagerness and compulsion. With the above long discussion, materialism does exist in Cambodian society, and it is now getting into Cambodian youths. Materialism spreads itself via technology and every day communication. Because so many youths cannot control their compulsion, they will come after what they see on the televisions. Plus, it evolves from days to days if there is not any concern against it. Interestingly, materialism is occurred in the society by not only the technology but also the people themselves who do it and face it. Regarding to its effects, materialism brings both disadvantages and advantages. And it leads to three categories self, family, and society. naught focuses on the consequences brought by materialism because they are being happy and feel elegant of owing such modern materials.However, it does negatively affect Cambodia, a developing country, needing so much human resource. Thus, if this trend continues to be practiced and be pervasive among Cambodians, the country is likely to be the most difficult country to be a developed one. Therefore we, as Khmer generations, must face these problems courageously, for only by that can our country be glorious as when we were at the Angkor Era. This is no longer the time to lament over the past agony this is the time that we all get up and be true Khmer people, the people of the Kingdom of curiosity With the last point of view in this conclusion, the main conclusion to be wasted is that undertaking reforms by reducing institutional weaknesses offers the best hope to overcome materialism. subversive activity will not disappear because of reforms. But reforms will bring it under control and minimize its adverse consequences so that the country can proceed with its efforts to become a modern, developed nation with a good chance of attaining the goal. Therefore, if Cambodia really can fight against materialism and succeeds in the suggested solution, it is time for Cambodia to be the developed country. However, we would say today is very hard for everyone to overcome materialism but tomorrow will be much easier if we do something now.
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